Results 41 to 50 of about 162,502 (263)

Food intake is inhibited by oral oleoylethanolamide

Journal of Lipid Research, 2004
Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) may be an endogenous regulator of food intake, and intraperitoneal injection of this compound decreases food intake in 24 h-starved rats (Rodriguez de Fonseca, F., M. Navarro, R. Gómez, L. Escuredo, F. Nava, J. Fu, E.
Mie Julin Nielsen, Gitte Petersen, Arne Astrup, Harald S. Hansen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D and Its Metabolites Status before and during Chemotherapy in Caucasian Breast Cancer Patients

Metabolites, 2023
Background: The predictive role of vitamin D (VD) in breast cancer (BC) patients’ survival is still being investigated. This paper aims to evaluate the changes in VD metabolites during chemotherapy (CTH) and the predictive role of VD status in Caucasian ...
Małgorzata Kimsa-Furdzik, Anna Bednarek, Grzegorz Hibner, Paulina Czajka-Francuz, Sylwia Cisoń-Jurek, Dobromiła Karawasiecka, Bożena Szymczak, Jerzy Wojnar, Jerzy Chudek, Tomasz Francuz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interstitial Collagen Catabolism [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2013
Interstitial collagen mechanical and biological properties are altered by proteases that catalyze the hydrolysis of the collagen triple-helical structure. Collagenolysis is critical in development and homeostasis but also contributes to numerous pathologies. Mammalian collagenolytic enzymes include matrix metalloproteinases, cathepsin K, and neutrophil
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari, Eleftheria Panagiotidou, Nektarios Tavernarakis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethanolamine enhances adhesion, promotes microcompartment formation, and modulates gene expression in Levilactobacillus brevis ATCC 14869

Gut Microbes
Ethanolamine is an abundant compound in the gastrointestinal tract and a valuable source of carbon and nitrogen for pathogenic bacteria harboring ethanolamine utilization (eut) genes.
Polycronis P. Akouris, Gerrit A. Stuivenberg, John A. Chmiel, Wongsakorn Kiattiburut, Annabel Poon, Gregor Reid, Jeremy P. Burton   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance of chylomicron and VLDL remnants to post-heparin lipolysis in ApoE-deficient mice: the role of apoE in lipoprotein lipase-mediated lipolysis in vivo and in vitro

Journal of Lipid Research, 1998
The interaction of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) with triglyceride-rich lipoproteins is governed by a number of factors, such as apolipoprotein (apo) C-II. The role of apoE in lipolysis is controversial.
Eva Zsigmond, Yasu Fuke, Lan Li, Kunihisa Kobayashi, Lawrence Chan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Branched-chain Amino Acids: Catabolism in Skeletal Muscle and Implications for Muscle and Whole-body Metabolism

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are critical for skeletal muscle and whole-body anabolism and energy homeostasis. They also serve as signaling molecules, for example, being able to activate mammalian/mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1).
Gagandeep Mann, Stephen Mora, Glory Madu, Olasunkanmi A. J. Adegoke   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi, Zainab Quraishi, Shima Khezri Azizi Far, Madaleine Ward, Aidan Conway, Reem Abdulredha, Eman Mshari, Yousif A. Shamsaldeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethanolamine Utilization in Bacteria

mBio, 2018
Ethanolamine (EA) is a valuable source of carbon and/or nitrogen for bacteria capable of its catabolism. Because it is derived from the membrane phospholipid phosphatidylethanolamine, it is particularly prevalent in the gastrointestinal tract, which is ...
Karan Gautam Kaval, Danielle A. Garsin
doaj   +1 more source

Iron homeostasis disruption and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle during short‐term immobilization

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
14‐day casting‐induced immobilization reduced gastrocnemius muscle mass and increased non‐heme iron and ferritin heavy chain levels. Despite iron accumulation, transferrin receptor 1 and iron regulatory protein 2 were paradoxically upregulated. Lipid peroxidation was elevated without compensatory antioxidant responses.
Haruka Yokogawa, Kazuhiko Higashida, Naoya Nakai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source