Results 61 to 70 of about 190,565 (312)

Auxin catabolism protein families in carnation.

open access: yes, 2018
Auxin catabolism protein families in carnation.
Ana Belén Sánchez-García (428339)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

β‐Catenin/c‐Myc Axis Modulates Autophagy Response to Different Ammonia Concentrations

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2025.
Ammonia, detoxified by the liver into urea and glutamine, impacts autophagy differently at varying levels. Low ammonia activates autophagy via c‐Myc and β‐catenin, while high levels suppress it. Using Huh7 cells and Spf‐ash mice, c‐Myc's role in cytoprotective autophagy is revealed, offering insights into hyperammonemia and potential therapeutic ...
S. Sergio   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Limits and Optimality of Microbial Growth

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
Understanding microbial growth with the use of mathematical models has a long history that dates back to the pioneering work of Jacques Monod in the 1940s.
Nima P. Saadat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome-Level Genome Assembly and Comparative Transcriptome Analyses Identified Energy Conservation as a Key Strategy for Anadromous Adaptation of the Hilsa Shad, Tenualosa ilisha (Clupeiformes: Dorosomatidae)

open access: yesBiomolecules
Anadromous migration toward riverine tributaries is often challenged by altered environmental cues, food scarcity, and energy demands, sometimes at the expense of life itself.
Kishor Kumar Sarker   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Standardized Effect Measures Informing Next‐Generation Strategies for Mechanical Stimulation in Cartilage Tissue Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This systematic review quantitatively compares conventional mechanical stimulation strategies in cartilage tissue engineering across 85 heterogeneous in vitro studies. Applying standardized effect measures, meta‐analysis reveals that combined compression and shear loading optimally promotes cartilage matrix development.
Jiaqi K. Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating disuse‐induced skeletal muscle atrophy in ageing: Resistance exercise as a critical countermeasure

open access: yesExperimental Physiology
The gradual deterioration of physiological systems with ageing makes it difficult to maintain skeletal muscle mass (sarcopenia), at least partly due to the presence of ‘anabolic resistance’, resulting in muscle loss.
James McKendry   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling the crucial roles of abscisic acid in plant physiology: implications for enhancing stress tolerance and productivity

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Abscisic acid (ABA), one of the six major plant hormones, plays an essential and irreplaceable role in numerous physiological and biochemical processes during normal plant growth and in response to abiotic stresses.
Weiliang Mo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Piezo2 Mediates a Vicious Cycle of “Mechanical Homeostasis Imbalance—Inflammation” in Sensory Nerves and the Cartilage Endplate

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In a lumbar spine instability model, dorsal root ganglion cells mediate the perception of relevant mechanical stresses through Piezo2 and subsequently release CGRP. CGRP activates the NF‐κB signaling pathway in cartilage endplate cells through the receptor RAMP1.
Hanpeng Xu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex Mechanical Loading and Pro‐Inflammatory Cytokines in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesJOR Spine
Background Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is a major contributor to low back pain, yet its initiating factors remain unclear. While the individual effects of pro‐inflammatory cytokines and mechanical loading on IVDs have been studied, their ...
Katherine B. Crump   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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