Results 21 to 30 of about 152,478 (263)

Pediatric cataract

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2017
Pediatric cataract is a leading cause of childhood blindness. Untreated cataracts in children lead to tremendous social, economical, and emotional burden to the child, family, and society. Blindness related to pediatric cataract can be treated with early identification and appropriate management.
Sudarshan Kumar Khokhar, Ganesh Pillay, Chirakshi Dhull, Esha Agarwal, Manish Mahabir, Pulak Aggarwal   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dual‐Crosslinked Betaine‐Based Amphiphilic Hydrogel as a Promising Vitreous Substitute: Anti‐Adhesion, Anti‐Fouling, and Anti‐Cell Proliferation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel multiple cross‐linked betaine‐type amphiphilic polymer hydrogels are developed via in situ free radical copolymerization. The resultant formation, named P(SBMA‐co‐AANa) hydrogel, functions as a vitreous substitute and demonstrates superior performance in optical properties, support capacity, and biocompatibility on a vitrectomized rabbit model.
Yuting Cai, Yun Tan, Jian Cao, Xiaoyuan Zhou, Xingyuan Li, Jianghua Li, Chuntai Liu, Yi Zhang, Yun Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Stress‐Induced Choline Kinase α (CHKA) Activation in Endothelial Subpopulation Contributes to Diabetes‐Associated Microvascular Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers CHKA as a pivotal driver of vascular dysfunction in diabetic retinopathy and highlights its role in endothelial dysfunction through NAD⁺‐SIRT1‐Notch signaling. Single‐cell and functional analyses, combined with clinical and genetic validation, suggest CHKA as a promising therapeutic target for the prevention and treatment of ...
Ling Ren, Linyu Zhang, Yun Bai, Chang Huang, Xiaosa Li, Fanfei Ma, Wan Mu, Mudi Yao, Chang Jiang, Xiangjun Chen, Qin Jiang, Biao Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

BRD4 Signaling Maintains the Differentiated State of β Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The comprehensive exploration revealed the critical role of BRD4 in β cells. BRD4 plays a fundamental role in maintaining β cell differentiation because both long‐term and acute BRD4 deficiency result in a reduction in insulin secretion and downregulation of differentiation markers.
Fuqiang Liu, Guang Liu, Jia Song, Yujing Sun, Mengmeng Yang, Hualin Liu, Hongkai Zhao, Jiamu Chen, Qincheng Qiao, Siyue Li, Chenglong Yu, Jingru Qu, Ying Zou, Tixiao Wang, Jidong Liu, Lei Zhao, Huihui Tian, Tao Huang, Manna Zhang, Li Chen, Ruxing Zhao, Yuanyuan Du, Xinguo Hou   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Metabolic Profile with Machine Learning Reveals Distinct Diagnostic and Biological Signatures for Pathologic Myopia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plasma metabolic detection combined with machine learning offers a precise (area under the curve of 0.874) and high‐throughput (<30 s) diagnosis for pathologic myopia (serious myopic macular degeneration). The biomarkers indicate the pathologic myopia‐associated systemic metabolic reprogramming, which exhibits specificity for myopic macular ...
Ziheng Qi, Jiao Qi, Ye Zhang, Yanhui Wang, Yuchen Feng, Zifan Yang, Yating Wang, Weikang Shu, Dongling Guo, Ching Kang, Keke Zhang, Yi Lu, Jingjing Wan, Xiangjia Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermediate Filament Protein BFSP2 Controls Spindle Formation via HSC70‐Mediated Stabilization of CLTC During Oocyte meiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that has different regulation and mechanisms with mitosis in numerous aspects. Particularly, meiosis I is unique and occurs only in germ cells to separate homologous chromosomes. Thus, determining how this unusual chromosome segregation behavior is established is central to understanding germ cell ...
Yu Li, Zihao Zhang, Yu Zhang, Bo Xiong
wiley   +1 more source

Mainstream Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Contemporary Ophthalmology

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review explores the latest artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in ophthalmology, focusing on four key data types: medical imaging, electronic health records, robotic‐assisted surgery, and genomics. It examines the structural features, use cases, clinical goals, and evaluation metrics of various AI algorithms, while also introducing emerging ...
Shiqi Yin, Lei Wang, Shanjun Wu, Jiewei Jiang, Wei Qiang, Yangyang Wang, Shihong Wang, Yi Shao, Wei Chen, Zhongwen Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practical Guidance on Clinical Management of Belantamab Mafodotin‐Associated Ocular Events

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Importance Belantamab mafodotin (belamaf)‐containing regimens are effective treatment options for patients with relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma. Ocular events are a common adverse effect of belamaf treatment, which can be managed by physicians, following appropriate training, to minimize their impact on the patient.
Evangelos Terpos, Suzanne Trudel, María‐Victoria Mateos, Nicolás Alejandre, Kathryn Colby, Meletios A. Dimopoulos, Simona Degli Esposti, Asim V. Farooq, Maria Gavriatopoulou, Francesca Gay, Vania Hungria, K. Martin Kortüm, Xavier Leleu, Sagar Lonial, Hang Quach, Lugui Qiu, Karthik Ramasamy, Kazuhito Suzuki, Katja C. Weisel, Paul Richardson   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular Findings as the Most Striking Manifestation of a SMAD3 Variant

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Loeys‐Dietz syndrome (LDS) is a heritable connective tissue disorder with variable expressivity. It is a multisystemic condition mainly characterized by a propensity for arterial aneurysms and dissections, skeletal manifestations, hypertelorism, bifid uvula, craniosynostosis, and cutaneous features.
Noémie Villeneuve‐Cloutier, Christie A Boswell‐Patterson, Lucas Bronicki, Krista M. Vincent, Kalin Wilk, Andrea C. Yu, Gail E. Graham, Julie Richer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Pathogenic Variant in CRB1 as the Cause of Non‐Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa in a Geographical Isolate in Northern Italy

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Non‐syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa (NsRP) was well known as one of the causes of visual impairment already in the 19th century. Giuseppe Albertotti, Professor of Ophthalmology at the University of Modena (Italy) in 1893, described a high prevalence of NsRP in a geographic isolate, the small village of Colloro, in northwestern Italy.
Andrea Guala, Fabio Sirchia, Claudia Scotti, Elena Rossi, Roberta Falcioni, Silvano Ragozza, Antonella Casella, Enza Maria Valente, Cesare Danesino   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source