A Review of Small Molecule Inhibitors and Functional Probes of Human Cathepsin L
Human cathepsin L belongs to the cathepsin family of proteolytic enzymes with primarily an endopeptidase activity. Although its primary functions were originally thought to be only of a housekeeping enzyme that degraded intracellular and endocytosed ...
Dibyendu Dana, Sanjai K. Pathak
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A bioavailable cathepsin S nitrile inhibitor abrogates tumor development [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Cathepsin S has been implicated in a variety of malignancies with genetic ablation studies demonstrating a key role in tumor invasion and neo-angiogenesis.
Burden, Roberta E +4 more
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Potential role of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 2 alpha in secretory activity of endocrine cells in mouse adenohypophysis [PDF]
The peptide hormones of the adenohypophysis are produced by proteolytic processing of their prohormone precursors. Cathepsin L is known to function as a major proteolytic enzyme involved in the production of the peptide hormones.
Claudius Luziga
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Background Cathepsins represent a group of proteases involved in determining the metastatic potential of cancer cells. Among these are cysteinyl- (e.g. cathepsin B and cathepsin L) and aspartyl-proteases (e.g.
Matarrese Paola +9 more
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A cardinal role for cathepsin D in co-ordinating the host-mediated apoptosis of macrophages and killing of pneumococci [PDF]
The bactericidal function of macrophages against pneumococci is enhanced by their apoptotic demise, which is controlled by the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1.
Bewley, M.A. +10 more
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Cathepsin L in unstable plaques
Bridging the gap between the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, carotid plaques, and contributing to patient care is envisioned by incorporating bench research into technological interventions. Stroke is a massive public health problem, and in stroke care, immediate assessment and treatment are essential to reduce the risk of death and disability [1, 2].
openaire +2 more sources
Cathepsin inhibition-induced lysosomal dysfunction enhances pancreatic beta-cell apoptosis in high glucose. [PDF]
Autophagy is a lysosomal degradative pathway that plays an important role in maintaining cellular homeostasis. We previously showed that the inhibition of autophagy causes pancreatic β-cell apoptosis, suggesting that autophagy is a protective mechanism ...
Minjeong Jung +4 more
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Structural basis for specificity of propeptide-enzyme interaction in barley C1A cysteine peptidases. [PDF]
C1A cysteine peptidases are synthesized as inactive proenzymes. Activation takes place by proteolysis cleaving off the inhibitory propeptide. The inhibitory capacity of propeptides from barley cathepsin L and B-like peptidases towards commercial and ...
Inés Cambra +3 more
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Co-Emergence of Specialized Endothelial Cells from Embryonic Stem Cells. [PDF]
A well-formed and robust vasculature is critical to the health of most organ systems in the body. However, the endothelial cells (ECs) forming the vasculature can exhibit a number of distinct functional subphenotypes like arterial or venous ECs, as well ...
Douglas, Simone A +6 more
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Cathepsin proteases mediate photoreceptor cell degeneration in Drosophila
Endocytosis-mediated cell death is a form of degeneration displayed in several Drosophila mutants. This form of degeneration is displayed in several Drosophila mutant lines including flies lacking the eye-specific PLC (norpA).
Ronald D. Kinser, Patrick J. Dolph
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