Results 51 to 60 of about 133,258 (310)
Health Literacy, Self‐Efficacy and Knowledge of Sickle Cell Disease Among Caregivers
ABSTRACT Background Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a hereditary blood disorder in which abnormal haemoglobin leads to severe anaemia, painful crises and organ failure. Caregivers’ health literacy (HL) – their ability to assess, understand and apply information, and interact with healthcare professionals – is crucial for managing children with SCD, yet ...
Melanie Bruinooge +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Sensitivity analysis for causal effects with generalized linear models [PDF]
Residual confounding is a common source of bias in observational studies. In this article, we build upon a series of sensitivity analyses methods for residual confounding developed by Brumback et al. and Chiba whose sensitivity parameters are constructed
Gabriel, EE +5 more
core +1 more source
Interventional Approach for Path-Specific Effects
Standard causal mediation analysis decomposes the total effect into a direct effect and an indirect effect in settings with only one single mediator.
Lin Sheng-Hsuan, VanderWeele Tyler
doaj +1 more source
Causal Inference with Deep Causal Graphs
Supplementary material can be found in https://github.com/aparafita/dcg ...
Álvaro Parafita, Jordi Vitrià
openaire +2 more sources
Principal Stratification in Causal Inference [PDF]
Summary. Many scientific problems require that treatment comparisons be adjusted for posttreatment variables, but the estimands underlying standard methods are not causal effects. To address this deficiency, we propose a general framework for comparing treatments adjusting for posttreatment variables that yields principal effects based on principal ...
Frangakis, Constantine E. +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Platinum‐based chemotherapy is known to cause severe and debilitating hearing loss, but unlike cisplatin, the true incidence of carboplatin‐induced hearing loss remains unclear. We evaluated functional hearing outcomes in children receiving carboplatin to determine the incidence and severity of ototoxicity. Procedure We identified a
Aniket Chawla +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A Kernel-Based Metric for Balance Assessment
An important goal in causal inference is to achieve balance in the covariates among the treatment groups. In this article, we introduce the concept of distributional balance preserving which requires the distribution of the covariates to be the same in ...
Zhu Yeying +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Lifted inference exploits indistinguishabilities in probabilistic graphical models by using a representative for indistinguishable objects, thereby speeding up query answering while maintaining exact answers. In this article, we show how lifting can be applied to efficiently compute causal effects in relational domains.
Luttermann, Malte +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Objectives The association between exposure to dinutuximab beta (DB) and event‐free survival (EFS) or overall survival (OS) of neuroblastoma patients was assessed using data collected during three clinical trials (five cohorts). Methods A systematic review (March 2026) was conducted to identify relevant studies (prospective; registered DB ...
Przemysław Holko +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Learning Heterogeneity in Causal Inference Using Sufficient Dimension Reduction
Often the research interest in causal inference is on the regression causal effect, which is the mean difference in the potential outcomes conditional on the covariates. In this paper, we use sufficient dimension reduction to estimate a lower dimensional
Luo Wei, Wu Wenbo, Zhu Yeying
doaj +1 more source

