Results 21 to 30 of about 1,021,862 (272)

Reasoning about causality in games

open access: yesArtificial Intelligence, 2023
Published in Artificial Intelligence (2023)
Lewis Hammond   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The effect of using different computational system modeling approaches on applying systems thinking

open access: yesFrontiers in Education, 2023
This paper discusses the potential of two computational modeling approaches in moving students from simple linear causal reasoning to applying more complex aspects of systems thinking (ST) in explanations of scientific phenomena.
Emil Eidin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delay and knowledge mediation in human causal reasoning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Contemporary theories of causal induction have focussed largely on the question of how evidence in the form of covariations between causes and effects is used to compute measures of causal strength.
Buehner, Marc
core   +5 more sources

Causal reasoning in epidemiology: Philosophy and logic

open access: yesGlobal Epidemiology, 2020
This commentary adds to a lively discussion of causal modeling, reasoning and inference in the recent epidemiologic literature. We focus on fundamental philosophical and logical principles of causal reasoning in epidemiology, raising important points not
George Maldonado, Louis Anthony Cox
doaj   +1 more source

Categorization as causal reasoning [PDF]

open access: yesCognitive Science, 2003
AbstractA theory of categorization is presented in which knowledge of causal relationships between category features is represented in terms of asymmetric and probabilistic causal mechanisms. According to causal‐model theory, objects are classified as category members to the extent they are likely to have been generated or produced by those mechanisms.
openaire   +1 more source

Probabilistic causal reasoning under time pressure

open access: yes, 2022
Causal reasoning is a core facet of our cognitive abilities. However, the time-course of causal reasoning is not studied to its fullest. The duration of reasoning, including those that yield a reasoning error, might prove crucial in understanding the ...
Ivar Kolvoort   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

The Broad Reach of Multivariable Thinking

open access: yesInformal Logic, 2023
Simple explanations are very often inadequate and can encourage faulty inferences. We examined college students’ explanations regarding illegal immigration to determine the prevalence of single-factor explanations. The form of students’ explanations was
Deanna Kuhn, Anahid Modrek
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic Causal Reasoning

open access: yesCoRR, 2013
Predicting the future is an important component of decision making. In most situations, however, there is not enough information to make accurate predictions. In this paper, we develop a theory of causal reasoning for predictive inference under uncertainty.
Thomas L. Dean, Keiji Kanazawa
openaire   +3 more sources

Reasoning with Expectations About Causal Relations

open access: yesStudies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric, 2022
Reasoning is not just following logical rules, but a large part of human reasoning depends on our expectations about the world. To some extent, non-monotonic logic has been developed to account for the role of expectations.
Gärdenfors Peter
doaj   +1 more source

Reasoning with Plausible Causal Knowledge

open access: yes, 2021
This dissertation initiates a new direction in causal non-monotonic reasoning. We begin by reviewing commonly proposed and adopted principles of causal non-monotonic reasoning, and determine their suitability for characterising causal non-monotonic ...
Marchisella, Patrick
core   +1 more source

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