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Entropy, 2023 Universal Causality is a mathematical framework based on higher-order category theory, which generalizes previous approaches based on directed graphs and regular categories.
Sridhar Mahadevan
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Estimation of Information Flow-Based Causality with Coarsely Sampled Time Series. [PDF]
Entropy (Basel)Liang XS.
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Causal versions of maximum entropy and principle of insufficient reason
Journal of Causal Inference, 2021 The principle of insufficient reason (PIR) assigns equal probabilities to each alternative of a random experiment whenever there is no reason to prefer one over the other.
Janzing Dominik
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Thyroid hormone: sex-dependent role in nervous system regulation and disease
Biology of Sex Differences, 2021 Thyroid hormone (TH) regulates many functions including metabolism, cell differentiation, and nervous system development. Alteration of thyroid hormone level in the body can lead to nervous system-related problems linked to cognition, visual attention ...
Shounak Baksi, Ajay Pradhan
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Identify the characteristic in the evolution of the causality between the gold and dollar
Electronic Research Archive, 2022 The causal inference method based on the time-series analysis has been subject to intense scrutiny, by which the interaction has been revealed between gold and the dollar.
Ping Wang +3 more
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Mendelian randomization indicates causal effects of estradiol levels on kidney function in males
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023 ContextChronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health burden worldwide. Epidemiological studies observed an association between sex hormones, including estradiol, and kidney function.ObjectiveWe conducted a Mendelian randomization (MR) study to assess a
M. Kamal Nasr +9 more
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Causality connectives in Japanese: A translation-based study
Японские исследования, 2023 This paper uses an ad hoc corpus of an acknowledged translation of a play by Anton Chekhov to study means of expressing causality in Russian and Japanese discourse.
S. V. Chironov
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Frontiers in Genetics, 2023 Observational studies have suggested a positive association between gastroesophageal reflux disease and lung cancer, but due to the existence of confounders, it remains undetermined whether gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) has a causal association ...
Jing Yang +6 more
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Constipation and cardiovascular disease: A two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023 BackgroundAlthough several observational studies have suggested positive associations between constipation and cardiovascular disease (CVD), a solid causal association has not been demonstrated.
Qichao Dong +5 more
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Personalized decision making – A conceptual introduction
Journal of Causal Inference, 2023 Personalized decision making targets the behavior of a specific individual, while population-based decision making concerns a subpopulation resembling that individual.
Mueller Scott, Pearl Judea
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