Results 1 to 10 of about 16,104 (197)
On the Causality and K-Causality between Measures [PDF]
Universe, 2017 Drawing from the optimal transport theory adapted to the Lorentzian setting, we propose and study the extension of the Sorkin–Woolgar causal relation K + onto the space of Borel probability measures on a given spacetime.
Tomasz Miller
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Entropy, 2020 Information geometry has offered a way to formally study the efficacy of scientific models by quantifying the impact of model parameters on the predicted effects. However, there has been little formal investigation of causation in this framework, despite causal models being a fundamental part of science and explanation.
Pavel Chvykov, Erik Hoel
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Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 Abstract We show how uncertainty in the causal structure of field theory is essentially inevitable when one includes quantum gravity. This includes the fact that lightcones are ill-defined in such a theory. This effect is small in the effective field theory regime, where it is independent of the UV completion of the theory, but ...
John F. Donoghue, Gabriel Menezes
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Causal versions of maximum entropy and principle of insufficient reason
Journal of Causal Inference, 2021 The principle of insufficient reason (PIR) assigns equal probabilities to each alternative of a random experiment whenever there is no reason to prefer one over the other.
Janzing Dominik
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Thyroid hormone: sex-dependent role in nervous system regulation and disease
Biology of Sex Differences, 2021 Thyroid hormone (TH) regulates many functions including metabolism, cell differentiation, and nervous system development. Alteration of thyroid hormone level in the body can lead to nervous system-related problems linked to cognition, visual attention ...
Shounak Baksi, Ajay Pradhan
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Identify the characteristic in the evolution of the causality between the gold and dollar
Electronic Research Archive, 2022 The causal inference method based on the time-series analysis has been subject to intense scrutiny, by which the interaction has been revealed between gold and the dollar.
Ping Wang +3 more
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Causal structures and causal boundaries [PDF]
Classical and Quantum Gravity, 2005 We give an up-to-date perspective with a general overview of the theory of causal properties, the derived causal structures, their classification and applications, and the definition and construction of causal boundaries and of causal symmetries, mostly for Lorentzian manifolds but also in more abstract settings.
José M. M. Senovilla +1 more
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Genetically Predicted Causality of 28 Gut Microbiome Families and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Risk
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022 Mounting evidence indicates that gut microbiome may be involved in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, there is no consensus on whether there is a causal link between gut microbiome and T2DM risk.
Kun Xiang +8 more
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Causal Factors, Causal Inference, Causal Explanation [PDF]
Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume, 1986 s from how likely it is that the person is a smoker in the first place. More generally, the trouble is that the likelihood principle aims to by-pass decisions about prior probabilities. Perhaps there are some inferential contexts where such decisions can sensibly be avoided. But the inference from Harry's heart attack to his smoking isn't one of them. (
David Papineau, Elliott Sober
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Causal and causally separable processes
New Journal of Physics, 2016 36 pages, 7 figures, 4 ...
Christina Giarmatzi +2 more
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