Results 131 to 140 of about 12,625 (251)

Fungal Pathogen Activity and Stress‐Dependent Responses of Grapevine Wood to Esca and Drought

Physiologia Plantarum, Volume 178, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT Biotic and abiotic stresses alter the physiology of perennial plants, with consequences for fungal endophytes and disease expression. In grapevine, drought inhibits esca disease expression, but the underlying molecular interactions between the plant and fungi are unknown. We combined wood metatranscriptomics, metabolomics, and metabarcoding to
Marie Chambard, Dario Cantù, Giovanni Bortolami, Ninon Dell'Acqua, Nathalie Ferrer, Gregory A. Gambetta, Jadran F. Garcia, Pierre Gastou, Mélanie Massonnet, Samuele Moretti, Adam Rochepeau, Pierre Pétriacq, Marie Foulongne‐Oriol, Chloé E. L. Delmas   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of carbohydrate-active enzymes in brown planthopper virulence and adaptability

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionHerbivorous insects, including the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens, are among the most damaging pests to agricultural crops worldwide, particularly rice.
Fang Liu, Fang Liu, Jing Xiao, Xin-Feng Wang, Ya-Xuan Wang, Hou-Hong Yang, Yu-Biao Cai, Feng-Xiang Lai, Qiang Fu, Pin-Jun Wan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complete genome sequence of Arthrobacter sp. PAMC25564 and its comparative genome analysis for elucidating the role of CAZymes in cold adaptation

BMC Genomics, 2020
The Arthrobacter group is a known set of bacteria from cold regions, the species of which are highly likely to play diverse roles at low temperatures. However, their survival mechanisms in cold regions such as Antarctica are not yet fully understood.
So-Ra Han, Byeollee Kim, J. Jang, H. Park, T. Oh   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Discovery of a novel marine Bacteroidetes with a rich repertoire of carbohydrate-active enzymes

Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Members of the phylum Bacteroidetes play a key role in the marine carbon cycle through their degradation of polysaccharides via carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) and polysaccharide utilization loci (PULs).
Beihan Chen, Guohua Liu, Quanrui Chen, Huanyu Wang, Le Liu, Kai Tang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deletion of either the regulatory gene ara1 or metabolic gene xki1 in Trichoderma reesei leads to increased CAZyme gene expression on crude plant biomass. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundTrichoderma reesei is one of the major producers of enzymes for the conversion of plant biomass to sustainable fuels and chemicals. Crude plant biomass can induce the production of CAZymes in T. reesei, but there is limited understanding of how
Aguilar-Pontes, Maria Victoria, Benocci, Tiziano, Daly, Paul, de Vries, Ronald P, Grigoriev, Igor V, Kun, Roland Sándor, Lail, Kathleen, Lipzen, Anna, Lubbers, Ronnie JM, Ng, Vivian, Seiboth, Bernhard, Wang, Mei   +11 more
core   +8 more sources

Molecular evolution of MAX effectors in the rice blast fungus Pyricularia oryzae [PDF]

, 2015
Fungal plant pathogens secrete proteins, termed “effectors”, that enable them to interact with their hosts and to influence the outcome of the interaction.
Charriat, F., Cros-Arteil, Sandrine, Fournier, Elisabeth, Gladieux, Pierre, Gracy, Jérôme, Kroj, Thomas, Ravel, Sébastien   +6 more
core  

Community transcriptomics reveals drainage effects on paddy soil microbiome across the three domains of life [PDF]

, 2018
Methan ist ein potentes Treibhausgas, das erheblich zum Klimawandel beiträgt. Es wird biologisch ausschließlich durch methanogene Archaeen produziert, welche in anoxischen Böden weit verbreitet sind. Ein Beispiel ist der Nassreisanbau. Dieser trägt 10%
Abdallah, Rehab
core   +1 more source

Ruminococcal cellulosome systems from rumen to human [PDF]

, 2015
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. The authors appreciate the kind assistance of Miriam Lerner (ImmunArray Ltd. Company, Rehovot, Israel) with experiments involving the MicroGrid II arrayer.
Bayer, Edward A, Bernalier-Donadille, Annick, Borovok, Ilya, Dassa, Bareket, David, Yonit Ben, Duncan, Sylvia H, Flint, Harry J, Koropatkin, Nicole M, Lamed, Raphael, Martens, Eric C, Moraïs, Sarah, White, Bryan A   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Finished Genome of the Fungal Wheat Pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola Reveals Dispensome Structure, Chromosome Plasticity, and Stealth Pathogenesis [PDF]

, 2011
The plant-pathogenic fungus Mycosphaerella graminicola (asexual stage: Septoria tritici) causes septoria tritici blotch, a disease that greatly reduces the yield and quality of wheat.
Aerts, A., Antoniw, J., Bailey, A., Bluhm, B., Bowler, J., Bristow, J., Burgt, A., van der, Canto-Canché, B., Churchill, A.C.L., Conde-Ferràez, L., Cools, H.J., Coutinho, P.M., Crane, C.F., Csukai, M., Dehal, P., Dhillon, B., Donzelli, B., Foster, A.J., Geest, H.C., van de, Goodwin, S.B., Grigoriev, I.V., Grimwood, J., Ham, R.C.H.J., van, Hammond-Kosack, K.E., Hane, J.K., Henrissat, B., Kema, G.H.J., Kilian, A., Kobayashi, A.K., Koopmann, E., Kourmpetis, Y., Kuzniar, A., Lee, T.A.J., van der, Lindquist, E., Lombard, V., M'Barek, S., Ben, Maliepaard, C.A., Martins, N., Mehrabi, A., Nap, J.P.H., Oliver, R.P., Ponomarenko, A., Rudd, J.J., Salamov, A., Schmutz, J., Schouten, H.J., Shapiro, H., Stergiopoulos, I., Torriani, S.F.F., Tu, H., Vries, R.P., de, Waalwijk, C., Ware, S.B., Wiebenga, A., Wit, P.J.G.M., de, Wittenberg, A.H.J., Zwiers, L.H.   +56 more
core   +5 more sources

Comparative study of genome-wide plant biomass-degrading CAZymes in white rot, brown rot and soft rot fungi

Mycology, 2017
We have conducted a genome-level comparative study of basidiomycetes wood-rotting fungi (white, brown and soft rot) to understand the total plant biomass (lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose and pectin) -degrading abilities.
Ayyappa Kumar Sista Kameshwar, W. Qin
semanticscholar   +1 more source