Results 81 to 90 of about 107,086 (298)

AARS1‐Mediated RUNX3 K193 Lactylation Enhances the Activation and Cytotoxicity of CD8+T Cells in Smoking‐Related Emphysema

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exposure to CS causes an elevation of AARS1 levels, which increases the levels of RUNX3 lactylation at the K193 site and increases protein levels of RUNX3 through inhibition of autolysosomal degradation. Elevated RUNX3 levels promote CD8+T cell activation and augment their cytotoxicity, which induces alveolar epithelial cell death and facilitates the ...
Ying Zhu, Jiaheng Lin, Yifan Li, Qiaoqiao Zhou, Min Yu, Cheng Cheng, Kang Chang, Dang Lin, Tao Bian, Yan Wu, Lu Lu, Haibo Xia, Qizhan Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic variation at the CD28 locus and its impact on expansion of pro-inflammatory CD28 negative T cells in healthy individuals

Scientific Reports, 2017
The CD28 locus is associated with susceptibility to a variety of autoimmune and immune-mediated inflammatory diseases including primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). Previously, we linked the CD28 pathway in PSC disease pathology and found that vitamin D
Evaggelia Liaskou, Louisa Jeffery, Dimitrios Chanouzas, Blagoje Soskic, Michael F. Seldin, Lorraine Harper, David Sansom, Gideon M. Hirschfield   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of HIV on CD8+ T cell CD57 expression is distinct from that of CMV and aging.

PLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundChronic antigenic stimulation by cytomegalovirus (CMV) is thought to increase "immunosenesence" of aging, characterized by accumulation of terminally differentiated CD28- CD8+ T cells and increased CD57, a marker of proliferative history ...
Sulggi A Lee, Elizabeth Sinclair, Hiroyu Hatano, Priscilla Y Hsue, Lorrie Epling, Frederick M Hecht, David R Bangsberg, Jeffrey N Martin, Joseph M McCune, Steven G Deeks, Peter W Hunt   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD28 co-stimulation in T-cell homeostasis: a recent perspective

, 2015
Niklas Beyersdorf, Thomas Kerkau, Thomas Hünig Institute for Virology and Immunobiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany Abstract: T-cells play a key role within the adaptive immune system mediating cellular immunity and ...
Hünig T, Beyersdorf N, Kerkau T
core  

GM‐CSF Promotes Neutrophil PD‐L1 Expression Through the VEGFR‐2/STAT6/CSF2 Signaling Axis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
VEGFR‐2 signaling in OSCC activates Src–STAT6‐dependent CSF2 transcription, driving tumor‐derived GM‐CSF secretion. GM‐CSF programs neutrophils to express PD‐L1 through STAT5–mTOR/S6K signaling, suppressing cytotoxic CD8+ T cells. This pathway reveals a tumor–neutrophil immune checkpoint circuit that limits anti‐PD‐1 responsiveness in OSCC.
Fangxing Zhu, Yuanhe You, Yiyi Zhang, Yibin Dai, Xinyu Zhou, Yong Fu, Xi Lu, Yingying Huang, Zhihang Zhou, Ronghui Xia, Wutong Ju, Zhaoqi Yuan, Laiping Zhong, Tongchao Zhao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competition assay using a mouse CD28 monoclonal antibody and purified human CD28 autoantibodies.

, 2013
Jurkat cells were incubated with mixtures of mouse monoclonal CD28 antibodies with increasing amounts of purified human autoantibodies (CD28 or G250). Competition was detected for human CD28 autoantibodies while human G250 autoantibodies had no effect ...
Stefan Gräber (55169), Frank Neumann (386001), Frank Lammert (2875), Klaus-Dieter Preuss (385998), Natalie Fadle (385999), Thomas Vogt (159878), Frank Grünhage (340128), Darius Madjidi (386000), Lennart Bergeler (386002), Michael Pfreundschuh (26117), Rebecca Körner (385997), Claudia Pföhler (323348), Cornelia S. L. Müller (348444)   +12 more
core   +1 more source

METTL7A Downregulation Drives SLC1A5‐Mediated Glutamine Competition to Promote Tumor Proliferation and Suppress CD8+ T Cell Immunity in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GC cells enhance glutamine accumulation by upregulating SLC1A5 expression. This upregulation not only boosts GC cell proliferation, but also outcompetes CD8+ T cells for glutamine and suppresses their antitumor immunity. Mechanistically, METTL7A deficiency in GC induces SLC1A5 overexpression via an m6A‐dependent pathway and N‐glycosylation ...
Mingjun Sun, Shuwei Dang, Dazhi Zhou, Lixian Ding, Xun Sun, Wei Suo, Jirui Niu, Qingzhu Yang, Zhicheng Zhang, Yanyan Sun, Jinxing Li, Zhongsheng Chen, Tao Ban, Yingji Wang, Tianzhu Li, Ming Liu, Guodong Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repurposing a Small Molecule Plant Hormone as a Tunable ON‐Switch for CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By engineering a receptor system integrating the plant auxin receptor AFB1 with its co‐receptor IAA7, we enable ligand‐dependent interactions triggered by the plant hormone auxins. This design allows rapid, reversible, and dose‐dependent T cell activation, resulting in potent cytotoxicity against B‐cell lymphoma in vitro and in vivo.
Hongxiang Zeng, Lei Zheng, Rongkun Tao, Sirui Zheng, Yanke Zhong, Yongxia Niu, Peng Zhang, Xiang Ma, Chen Yang, Min Zhang, Fuyu Duan, Jing Yang, Xuan Wei, Xiang Zhou, Zhenbiao Yang, Zhaoxi Sun, Qizhou Lian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD28, Costimulator or Agonist Receptor? [PDF]

The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2003
Changes in the state of a cell as it responds to signals delivered by soluble mediators as well as by engagement of ligands displayed on cell surfaces or on extracellular matrices are the basis of differentiation, development, and the activation of effector functions.
openaire   +2 more sources

circZNF148 Drives Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming to Enhance Metastasis and Immune Evasion via HK1 Stabilization in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CircZNF148 stabilizes HK1 through deubiquitinase recruitment, thereby enhancing glycolysis and lactate production. Elevated lactate promotes PD‑L1 lactylation and membrane accumulation while suppressing CD8+ T‐cell cytotoxicity, collectively facilitating immune evasion and malignant progression in TNBC.
Yuhan Jin, Wenjing Zhao, Lei Wang, Jianing Wang, Keying Zhao, Dan Luo, Yifei Wang, Yuxia Yang, Jingze Yang, Yaming Li, Tong Chen, Dianwen Han, Zekun Wang, Xiaoyan Li, Bing Chen, Lijuan Wang, Yiran Liang, Qifeng Yang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source