Results 151 to 160 of about 221,142 (316)

Materials‐Guided Gene‐Ionizable Lipid Nanoparticles to Reverse Iron‐Associated Immune Resistance in Renal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron overload is a common metabolic disturbance in cancer and contributes to poor outcomes in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), yet its effects on the tumour immune microenvironment remain unclear. Here we identify a previously unrecognized immunosuppressive axis in which iron overload downregulates the palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC12 in CD8+ T cells ...
Xin Jin, Yulong Hong, Chengliang Yin, Wanyang Guo, Yaxuan Wang, Ruijiang Zeng, Ruilin Liu, Zexian Ding, Xinlin Liu, Shangqing Ren, Qiyang Liang, Yaohui Wang, Xu Zhang, João Conde, Yuan Li, Xin Ma, Liangyou Gu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

MHC class I antigens, CD4 and CD8 expressions in polymyositis and dermatomyositis

, 2015
ObjectiveTo analyze the frequencies of the expression of major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) antigens, and CD4 and CD8 cells in skeletal muscle in polymyositis (PM) and dermatomyositis (DM).MethodsThis was a retrospective study of 34 PM ...
Graça, Carla Renata, Kouyoumdjian, João Aris   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of Focal Adhesion Restricts Chemoresistance in Pancreatic Cancer by Targeting SLC7A11 Mediated Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FAK signaling drives chemoresistance and tumor evolution in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. The FAK inhibitor IN10018 restores gemcitabine sensitivity by inducing SLC7A11‐mediated ferroptosis through the PI3K‐Akt pathway and remodeling the tumor microenvironment, reducing mesenchymal components while enhancing CD8+ T‐cell infiltration in preclinical ...
Yingjin Wang, Hui Yang, Baoyuan Zhang, Yongsu Ma, Kuangen Zhang, Peng Wang, Jiapeng Yang, Zaiqi Wang, Rong Liu, Xiaodong Tian, Ning Zhang, Yinmo Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

How do adjuvants enhance immune responses?

eLife
By altering which peptide antigens are presented to CD4+ T cells, adjuvants affect the specificity of the immune response.
Rekha R Rapaka
doaj   +1 more source

Photodynamic Priming and Minocycline Overcome Chemoresistance by Reprogramming the Pancreatic Tumor Immune Microenvironment In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual priming with minocycline and photodynamic priming reprograms the pancreatic tumor microenvironment to overcome chemoresistance. By suppressing DNA repair enzyme Tdp1, inducing photooxidative damage, and enhancing irinotecan delivery via light‐activated nanoencapsulation, this strategy remodels the tumor microenvironment and drives immune ...
Fernanda V. Cabral, Jose Quilez‐Alburquerque, Olivia Mooradian, Shivendran Vytheswarran, Badri Parshad, Girgis Obaid, Huang‐Chiao Huang, Tayyaba Hasan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of early syphilis on CD4 counts and HIV-1 RNA viral loads in blood and semen

, 2005
Objective: To examine the effect of early syphilis on blood and semen plasma HIV-1 viral loads and CD4 counts.Methods: In a retrospective case-control study, blood plasma HIV-1 viral loads and CD4 counts in cases during early syphilis ( n = 63, 27 ...
Weller, IVD, Copas, AJ, Sadiq, ST, Edwards, SJ, Bennett, J, French, P, Kaye, S, McSorley, J, Kirk, S   +8 more
core  

A Biomimetic Nanoparticle System Intercepts and Degrades Thrombospondin‐1 to Restore Vascular Homeostasis After Ischemic Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TAX2‐NPs capture extracellular TSP‐1 in the injured liver and promote its macrophage‐mediated autophagic degradation. This process blocks TSP‐1/CD47 signaling, restores VEGFR2‐AKT activity, preserves endothelial function, and mitigates hepatic ischemia‐reperfusion injury.
Haorui Wang, Xiandi Meng, Yanbao Xin, Kuirong Mao, Huizhu Tan, Changkai Ma, Xiuxiu Cong, Mengfei Zhao, Meiling Yu, Si Chen, Yue Hou, Yong‐Guang Yang, Tianmeng Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of the Bovine Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity Responses to Defined Mycobacterial Antigens by a Synthetic Bacterial Lipopeptide

, 2003
The use of defined protein and peptide antigens can overcome specificity limitations of purified protein derivatives in the detection of bovine tuberculosis when the antigens are used in blood-based tests. Since the use of these specific antigens as skin
Howard, CJ, Hewinson, R. G., Vordermeier, H.M., Clifford, D., Hope, Jayne; id_orcid, Whelan, A O   +5 more
core  

Engineering Oncolytic Virus‐Armed Macrophages for Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZIFOA‐M is engineered by conjugating oncolytic adenovirus‐loaded ZIF‐8 nanoparticles onto macrophage surfaces via bioorthogonal chemistry. Upon tumor infiltration, the platform releases OA to downregulate CD47/CD24 on tumor cells, restoring macrophage phagocytosis.
Jilong Wang, Ning Lu, Zhuo Yan, Luyi Ye, Luyao Bai, Shanshan Yuan, Yuting Zhu, Yiru Xiong, Yongheng Bai, Yaping Chen, Junjie Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD44‐Targeting Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles (HAP) Induce Mitochondrial Dysfunction‐Driven PANoptosis and Immunogenic Cell Death (ICD) via Ca Overload in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains therapeutically challenging due to high metastasis, recurrence, and immunotherapy resistance driven by tumor microenvironment‐mediated immune evasion. Immunogenic cell death (ICD) offers a promising strategy to reshape the immune microenvironment, yet existing ICD inducers suffer from poor targeting efficiency ...
Yao Xiao, Yuxuan Yang, Haosen Qiu, Jia Yang, Hao Liang, Zhaojun Jiang, Xiao Tong, Yongying Li, Qunfeng Huang, Jiaming Wu, Tian Lin, Jiang Yu, Min Liang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source