Results 161 to 170 of about 221,142 (316)

Role of Leptin and metabolism in survival of autoreactive CD4+ T cells

, 2009
Recent evidence has shown that leptin, the adipose-tissue derived hormone, can influence T cell homeostasis and survival through the control of genes involved in these processes. Leptin deficient ob/ob mice and humans show reduced circulating number of T
Galgani, Mario
core  

Decoding Spatial Heterogeneity and Multi‐Omics Regulation with Hierarchical Graph Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent advances in spatial multi‐omics technologies have enabled the simultaneous profiling of multiple molecular layers within the same tissue slice, providing unprecedented opportunities to investigate tissue spatial organization. However, most existing computational methods identify spatial domains in a purely data‐driven manner, rarely ...
Jiazhou Chen, Jiahui Xie, Yi Liao, Junyu Li, Longqi Liu, Xin Gao, Hongmin Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Catalytic Osmium Redox Couple Collapses Cancer Redox Balance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A stable Os(III)/Os(IV) redox couple is developed to disrupt the tumor cell redox balance by concurrently catalyzing ROS generation and GSH depletion. Osmium‐treated cells exhibit multiple cell death pathways, including apoptosis, ferroptosis, and immunogenic cell death.
Wan‐Qiong Huang, Tao Huang, Yiming Hao, Gui‐Feng Huang, Yi‐Lang Yan, Xin Fang, Ying Chen, Xiao‐Long Wei, Wai‐Lun Man, Wen‐Xiu Ni   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Carbon Dots from a Traditional Herb Pair Orchestrate Concurrent Antioxidant and AP‐1‐Mediated Inflammation to Attenuate Renal Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates two complementary traditional Chinese medicine components as precursors to synthesize bioactive AM‐AS@CDs. Compared with single‐component CDs, these dual‐component CDs exhibit enhanced antioxidant capacity and superior renoprotective effects.
Bixiao Liu, Fuying Zhu, Zhuqing Wang, Jiawen Chen, Xiaomiao Cui, Congzhong Yang, Yao Peng, Dengyuan Feng, Li Lu, Hui Wei, Xiaozhi Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rare event simulation for probabilistic models of T-cell activation

, 2010
Lipsmeier F. Rare event simulation for probabilistic models of T-cell activation. Bielefeld (Germany): Bielefeld University; 2010.One of the central questions in immunobiology is: How does the immune system reliably distinguish between antigens of our ...
Lipsmeier, Florian
core  

The RNA‐Binding Protein PARN Remodeled 3′ UTR Structure Defines Poly(A)‐Loading Sites to Mediate Immunoglobulin Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Class Switch Recombination (CSR) is essential for generating high‐affinity antibody isotypes from IgM during adaptive humoral responses. Despite well‐established roles for various transcription factors, whether CSR is subject to dedicated post‐transcriptional control represents a significant gap in knowledge.
Siyuan Sun, Chen Yang, Xiaoyu Wang, Naijing Hu, Shengyao Zhang, Xinchun Li, Yu Chen, Jianan Zhai, Xiangfeng Tang, Wei Lu, Chenxu Lu, Changchang Cao, Weiru Yu, Wenhao Wu, Xiaonan Nie, Fengchao Wang, Bing Fang, Fazheng Ren, Yixuan Li, Juan Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vaccination and immunological memory

, 2008
Human subjects maintain long-term immunological memory against infective organisms but the mechanism is unclear. CD4+ T helper memory cells (Thmem) are pivotal in controlling humoral and cellular responses, therefore their longevity and response to ...
Di Genova, Gianfranco
core  

Targeting Golgi–STING Signaling to Reprogram Innate and Adaptive Immunity for the Treatment of Implant‐Associated Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatform, CS‐BT@MZ@NEs, with a BaTiO3/Mn‐Zif‐8 core and a chondroitin sulfate coating for Golgi targeting. By leveraging neutrophil hitchhiking, it enables targeted delivery to infection sites. Under ultrasound stimulation, CS‐BT@MZ@NEs generates ROS and modulates Golgi pH to activate cGAS–STING ...
Shicheng Huo, Naifeng Zhu, Zhuocheng Lyu, Yifei Liu, Zhenjiang Xu, Chun Zhou, Yaochao Zhao, Changgui Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

T-Cell Stimulation by Melanoma RNA-Pulsed Dendritic Cells

, 2004
In situations where well-established approaches such as surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy fail to help cancer patients, immunotherapy has the potential to be an effective alternative.
Javorovic, Miran
core  

Amplification of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress via Inhibiting Lipid Droplet Formation to Enhance Chemodynamic Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An endoplasmic reticulum (ER)‐targeted chemodynamic nanoagent (TCBQ/iLD‐ER NPs) comprising •OH‐generating tetrachloro‐1,4‐benzoquinone (TCBQ) and lipid droplets (LDs) formation inhibitor (iLD) is developed for chemodynamic immunotherapy of tumors. After ingestion by cancer cells, TCBQ/iLD‐ER NPs preferentially accumulate in the ER and react with ER ...
Huilan Cai, Shaoru Zhuang, Yang Zhu, Rujiang Ao, Meili Yu, Tingting Cui, Jun Wang, Xuegang Niu, Hongwei Huang, Shanshan Peng, Yu He, Lisen Lin, Huanghao Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source