Results 71 to 80 of about 43,031 (343)

Infecções parasitárias do apêndice cecal e suas relações com apendicite aguda Parasitic infection of the appendix and its possible relationship to acute appendicitis

Arquivos de Gastroenterologia, 2008
Investigou-se a prevalência de infecções parasitárias do apêndice cecal e suas relações com a apendicite. Dos 1.600 apêndices estudados 24 (1,5%) apresentaram infecção parasitária. Enterobius vermicularis foi encontrado em 23 casos (95,8%) e Taenia sp em
Danielle Fernandes da Silva, Reinaldo José da Silva, Márcia Guimarães da Silva, Alesso Cervantes Sartorelli, Bonifácio Katsunori Takegawa, Maria Aparecida Marchesan Rodrigues   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential dietary feed additives with antibacterial effects and their impact on performance of weaned piglets : a meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2019
This meta-analysis evaluated the use of potential dietary feed additives (pDFA) with antibacterial effects and their impact on the perfomance of weaned piglets.
Bruggeman, G, Dewulf, Jeroen, Papadopoulos, D, Sarrazin, Steven, Tanghe, S, Trevisi, P, Vanrolleghem, W, Verstringe, S, Zentek, J   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A Peripheral Mechanism of Depression: Disturbed Intestinal Epithelial Per2 Gene Expression Causes Depressive Behaviors in Mice with Circadian Rhythm Disruption via Gut Barrier Damage and Microbiota Dysbiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circardian rhythm disorder (CRD) causes abnormal expression of intestinal Period 2 (Per2) gene, which compromising intestinal barrier integrity and altering the gut microenvironment. Microbiota dysbiosis and aberrant metabolites production drive central inflammation, impair neurogenesis, and promote functional deficits, ultimately facilitating the ...
Huiliang Zhang, Xuan Qin, Haiyue Song, Jieru Zhou, Hui Wei, Lun Zhang, Yi Liu, Zhuoqun Wang, Yiren Zhang, Yiwen Lai, Jiayu Yang, Wenting Hu, Zhongshan Chen, Ji Zeng, Yu Jin, Xiaochuan Wang, Rong Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pasture intake protects against commercial diet-induced lipopolysaccharide production facilitated by gut microbiota through activating intestinal alkaline phosphatase enzyme in meat geese

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
IntroductionDiet strongly affects gut microbiota composition, and gut bacteria can influence the intestinal barrier functions and systemic inflammation through metabolic endotoxemia.
Qasim Ali, Sen Ma, Sen Ma, Sen Ma, Umar Farooq, Jiakuan Niu, Fen Li, Defeng Li, Defeng Li, Defeng Li, Zhichang Wang, Zhichang Wang, Zhichang Wang, Hao Sun, Hao Sun, Hao Sun, Yalei Cui, Yalei Cui, Yalei Cui, Yinghua Shi, Yinghua Shi, Yinghua Shi   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calhm6 Governs Macrophage Polarization Through Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 Axis and Ectosomal Delivery in Inflammatory Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Calhm6 drives M2 macrophage polarization via the Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 axis, suppressing inflammation through calcium‐dependent ectosomal delivery. Calhm6 deficiency enhances M1 responses, boosting bactericidal activity but exacerbating tissue damage. LPS/IFNγ upregulate Calhm6 via Irf1, while IL‐4/Stat6 inhibits it, balancing immune outcomes.
Yanlong Xin, Xiaofan Xiong, Yan Zhang, Siyu Zhang, Shuting Zhang, Yu Yang, Yingxue Liang, Lulu Zang, Xi Chen, Wenjuan Li, Issam Halalmeh, Rui Zhou, Zongfang Li, Haowen Liu, Jing Geng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

HtpG contributes to Salmonella Typhimurium intestinal persistence in pigs [PDF]

, 2015
Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhimurium ( Salmonella Typhimurium) contamination of pork, is one of the major sources of human salmonellosis.
Boyen, Filip, Haesebrouck, Freddy, Leyman, Bregje, Pasmans, Frank, Van Parys, Alexander, Verbrugghe, Elin   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Honeysuckle‐Derived Nanovesicles Regulate Gut Microbiota for the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores honeysuckle‐derived nanovesicles (HNVs) for treating inflammatory bowel disease. Orally administered HNVs alleviates colitis in mice by repairing the gut barrier, reducing inflammation, and restoring a healthy gut microbiota.
Yuanyuan Wang, Yuanhao Zhou, Qingyuan Wu, Yishu Li, Yilin Huang, Kexin Yu, Ping Li, Zhenye Lv, Haotian Liu, Hai Zou, Huiyu Liu, Xiaozhou Mou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Populations of Eimeria tenella express resistance to commonly used anticoccidial drugs in southern Nigeria

International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine, 2018
Coccidiosis is one of the most economically important diseases of poultry. This study determined the preponderance of chicken Eimeria in southern Nigeria and assessed the parasite’s resistance to three anticoccidial drugs: Amprolium hydrochloride ...
Agatha E. Ojimelukwe, Deborah E. Emedhem, Gabriel O. Agu, Florence O. Nduka, Austin E. Abah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunopathological properties of the Campylobacter jejuni flagellins and the adhesin CadF as assessed in a clinical murine infection model [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Campylobacter jejuni infections constitute serious threats to human health with increasing prevalences worldwide. Our knowledge regarding the molecular mechanisms underlying host-pathogen interactions is still limited.
Backert, Steffen, Bereswill, Stefan, Boehm, Manja, Escher, Ulrike, Heimesaat, Markus M., Mousavi, Soraya, Schmidt, Anna-Maria, Tegtmeyer, Nicole   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Src Reduces Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Generation and Resolves Acute Organ Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Src reduces neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) generation and resolves acute organ damage. Src directly activates RAF1 by regulating phosphorylation at the Ser 621 site and mediates the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway, thereby affecting the intracellular ROS production. Alternatively, Src activates the RAF1/MEK/ERK pathway by mediating PKC phosphorylation.
Guotao Lu, Fei Han, Yaodong Wang, Chenchen Yuan, Qingtian Zhu, Tianqi Xia, Lin Chen, Xiaowu Dong, Yanbing Ding, Weiming Xiao, Yuyan Zhang, Jiajia Pan, Hongwei Xu, Weiwei Chen, Bo Tu, Wei Li, Fei Wang, Weijuan Gong, Lianghao Hu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source