Results 41 to 50 of about 6,347,699 (399)

Aptamer-based cell-free detection system to detect target protein

open access: yesSynthetic and Systems Biotechnology, 2021
Biomarkers of disease, especially protein, show great potential for diagnosis and prognosis. For detecting a certain protein, a binding assay implementing antibodies is commonly performed.
Junhong Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breast Milk from Tanzanian Women has Divergent Effects on Cell-Free and Cell-Associated HIV-1 Infection in Vitro. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Transmission of HIV-1 during breastfeeding is a significant source of new pediatric infections in sub-Saharan Africa. Breast milk from HIV-positive mothers contains both cell-free and cell-associated virus; however, the impact of breast milk on HIV-1 ...
Ruth I Connor   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Auxin Action in a Cell-Free System [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2003
The plant hormone auxin regulates diverse aspects of plant growth and development [1]. Despite its importance, the mechanisms of auxin action remain poorly understood. In particular, the identities of the auxin receptor and other signaling proteins are unknown.
Dharmasiri, Nihal   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A miniaturized bioreactor system for the evaluation of cell interaction with designed substrates in perfusion culture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In tissue engineering, the chemical and topographical cues within three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds are normally tested using static cell cultures but applied directly to tissue cultures in perfusion bioreactors.
M. O. Riehle   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Exploiting cell‐free systems: Implementation and debugging of a system of biotransformations [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, 2010
AbstractThe orchestration of a multitude of enzyme catalysts allows cells to carry out complex and thermodynamically unfavorable chemical conversions. In an effort to recruit these advantages for in vitro biotransformations, we have assembled a 10‐step catalytic system—a system of biotransformations (SBT)—for the synthesis of unnatural monosaccharides ...
Bujara M   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Physical stimuli-responsive cell-free protein synthesis

open access: yesSynthetic and Systems Biotechnology, 2020
Cell-free protein synthesis has been developed as a critical platform in synthetic biology. Unlike the cell-based synthesis system, cell-free system activates transcriptional and translational mechanisms in vitro, and can control protein synthesis by ...
Junzhu Yang, Yuan Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Visual histological grading system for the evaluation of in vitro-generated neocartilage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Here we present the development of a visual evaluation system for routine assessment of in vitro-engineered cartilaginous tissue. Neocartilage was produced by culturing human articular chondrocytes in pellet culture systems or in a scaffold-free ...
Fitzsimmons, James S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Spectral Efficiency of Network-Assisted Full-Duplex for Cell-Free Massive MIMO System Under Pilot Contamination

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
A cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) network-assisted full-duplex (NAFD) system has been proposed to satisfy the exploding demand of higher data transmission speed and more efficient communication.
Yanfeng Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Robust and Rapid Method of Producing Soluble, Stable, and Functional G-Protein Coupled Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Membrane proteins, particularly G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), are notoriously difficult to express. Using commercial E.coli cell-free systems with the detergent Brij-35, we could rapidly produce milligram quantities of 13 unique GPCRs ...
Braun, Dieter   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Multiple Gene Expression in Cell-Free Protein Synthesis Systems for Reconstructing Bacteriophages and Metabolic Pathways

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
As a fast and reliable technology with applications in diverse biological studies, cell-free protein synthesis has become popular in recent decades. The cell-free protein synthesis system can be considered a complex chemical reaction system that is also ...
Anwesha Purkayastha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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