TOX is a critical regulator of tumour-specific T cell differentiation
Tumour-specific CD8 T cell dysfunction is a differentiation state that is distinct from the functional effector or memory T cell states1–6. Here we identify the nuclear factor TOX as a crucial regulator of the differentiation of tumour-specific T (TST ...
A. Scott +26 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Integrated Functions of Pax3 and Pax7 in the Regulation of Proliferation, Cell Size and Myogenic Differentiation [PDF]
Pax3 and Pax7 are paired-box transcription factors with roles in developmental and adult regenerative myogenesis. Pax3 and Pax7 are expressed by postnatal satellite cells or their progeny but are down regulated during myogenic differentiation.
Morgan, JE +25 more
core +1 more source
The correlation of keratin expression with in-vitro epithelial cell line differentiation [PDF]
MPhil 2009 QMThe mechanism of transcriptional regulation which allows oral mucosal-specific expression of the human keratin 13 (K13) gene remains unknown.
Aden, Deeqo
core +3 more sources
Cell proliferation and differentiation kinetics during spermatogenesis in Hydra carnea [PDF]
Spermatogenesis inHydra carnea was investigated. The cell proliferation and differentiation kinetics of intermediates in the spermatogenesis pathway were determined, using quantitative determinations of cell abundance, pulse and continuous labelling ...
Munck, Adelheid, David, Charles N.
core +1 more source
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is composed of four cell populations, brain endothelial cells (BECs), pericytes, neurons, and astrocytes. Its role is to precisely regulate the microenvironment of the brain through selective substance crossing.
Kohei Yamamizu +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Distinct Regulation of Th17 and Th1 Cell Differentiation by Glutaminase-Dependent Metabolism
SUMMARY Activated T cells differentiate into functional subsets with distinct metabolic programs. Glutaminase (GLS) converts glutamine to glutamate to support the tricarboxylic acid cycle and redox and epigenetic reactions.
Marc O. Johnson +22 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Modelling cell movement, cell differentiation, cell sorting and proportion regulation in Dictyostelium discoideum aggregations [PDF]
Understanding the mechanisms that control tissue morphogenesis and homeostasis is a central goal not only in developmental biology but also has great relevance for our understanding of various diseases, including cancer.
Weijer, C. J.; id_orcid +2 more
core +1 more source
T follicular helper cell differentiation, function, and roles in disease
Summary Follicular helper T (Tfh) cells are specialized providers of T cell help to B cells, and are essential for germinal center formation, affinity maturation, and the development of most high affinity antibodies and memory B cells.
Shane Crotty
semanticscholar +1 more source
Genome and epigenome analysis of monozygotic twins discordant for congenital heart disease
Background Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the leading non-infectious cause of death in infants. Monozygotic (MZ) twins share nearly all of their genetic variants before and after birth.
Guoliang Lyu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
NuMA regulates mitotic spindle assembly, structural dynamics and function via phase separation
Mitotic spindle assembly is required for proper cell division, but many underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, the authors show that NuMa undergoes liquid-liquid phase separation, condensing on spindle poles during mitotic entry and enriching ...
Mengjie Sun +7 more
doaj +1 more source

