Results 81 to 90 of about 1,382,361 (280)

LSD1-mediated enhancer silencing attenuates retinoic acid signalling during pancreatic endocrine cell development. [PDF]

, 2020
Developmental progression depends on temporally defined changes in gene expression mediated by transient exposure of lineage intermediates to signals in the progenitor niche.
Benner, Christopher W, Geusz, Ryan J, Harrington, Austin R, Jhala, Ulupi S, Matta, Ileana, Patel, Nisha A, Rosenfeld, Michael G, Sander, Maike, Shih, Hung-Ping, Vinckier, Nicholas K, Wang, Allen, Wang, Jianxun, Wang, Jinzhao, Wetton, Nichole, Wortham, Matthew   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

miRNA‐29 regulates epidermal and mesenchymal functions in skin repair

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
miRNA‐29 inhibits cell‐to‐cell and cell‐to‐matrix adhesion by silencing mRNA targets. Adhesion is controlled by complex interactions between many types of molecules coded by mRNAs. This is crucial for keeping together the layers of the skin and for regenerating the skin after wounding.
Lalitha Thiagarajan, Rosa Sanchez‐Alvarez, Chiho Kambara, Poojitha Rajasekar, Yuluang Wang, François Halloy, Jonathan Hall, Hans‐Jürgen Stark, Iris Martin, Petra Boukamp, Svitlana Kurinna   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphology regulation in vascular endothelial cells

Inflammation and Regeneration, 2018
Morphological change in endothelial cells is an initial and crucial step in the process of establishing a functional vascular network. Following or associated with differentiation and proliferation, endothelial cells elongate and assemble into linear ...
Kiyomi Tsuji-Tamura, Minetaro Ogawa
doaj   +1 more source

A dynamical model of genetic networks describes cell differentiation [PDF]

, 2010
Cell differentiation is a complex phenomenon whereby a stem cell becomes progressively more specialized and eventually gives rise to a specific cell type. Differentiation can be either stochastic or, when appropriate signals are present, it can be driven
Alessia Barbieri, Roberto Serra, Villani Marco   +2 more
core   +1 more source

MicroRNAs regulate T-cell production of interleukin-9 and identify hypoxia-inducible factor-2a as an important regulator of T helper 9 and regularoty T-cell differentiation [PDF]

, 2016
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate many aspects of helper T cell (Th) development and function. Here we found that they are required for the suppression of interleukin‐9 (IL‐9) expression in Th9 cells and other Th subsets. Two highly related miRNAs (miR‐15b and
Baumjohann, Chang, Chong, Clambey, Cobb, Dang, Dardalhon, Elyaman, Filipowicz, Gerlach, Goswami, Goswami, Goswami, Haraguchi, He, Jabeen, Kaelin, Keith, Kohlhaas, Lewis, Licona-Limón, Lu, Lu, Lukashev, McNamee, Muljo, Nakatsukasa, Noelle, Nowak, Pua, Purwar, Schmitt, Shi, Singh, Staudt, Veldhoen, Yao, Zhou   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Spot‐14 and its paralog Spot‐14R regulate expression of metabolic and thermogenic pathway genes in murine brown and beige adipocytes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Spot‐14 and Spot‐14R play distinct roles in regulating metabolism in brown and beige adipocytes. While both influence lipid and glucose pathways, Spot‐14 uniquely controls thermogenic gene expression. This dual regulation balances energy storage and heat production, highlighting potential therapeutic targets for obesity and metabolic disorders. Spot 14
Lidia Itzel Castro‐Rodríguez, Cristina Velez‐delValle, Claudia Patricia Hernández‐Mosqueira, Walid Kuri‐Harcuch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Replicator Dynamics of of Cancer Stem Cell; Selection in the Presence of Differentiation and Plasticity [PDF]

arXiv, 2014
Stem cells have the potential to produce lineages of non-stem cell populations (differentiated cells) via a ubiquitous hierarchal division scheme. Differentiation of a stem cell into (partially) differentiated cells can happen either symmetrically or asymmetrically. The selection dynamics of a mutant cancer stem cell should be investigated in the light
arxiv  

Pluripotency, differentiation, and reprogramming: A gene expression dynamics model with epigenetic feedback regulation [PDF]

, 2015
Characterization of pluripotent states, in which cells can both self-renew and differentiate, and the irreversible loss of pluripotency are important research areas in developmental biology. In particular, an understanding of these processes is essential to the reprogramming of cells for biomedical applications, i.e., the experimental recovery of ...
arxiv   +1 more source

A cellular system to study responses to a collision between the transcription complex and a protein‐bound nick in the DNA template

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present the cellular transcription‐coupled Flp‐nick system allowing the introduction of a Top1‐mimicking cleavage complex (Flpcc) at a Flp recognition target site within a controllable LacZ gene. LacZ transcription leads to the collision of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) with Flpcc, and this causes RNAPII stalling, ubiquitination, and degradation.
Petra Herring, Morten Roedgaard, Camilla Myrup Holst, Helene Christensen, Birgitta R. Knudsen, Lotte Bjergbaek, Anni Hangaard Andersen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometric control of myogenic cell fate. [PDF]

, 2006
This work combines expertise in stem cell biology and bioengineering to define the system for geometric control of proliferation and differentiation of myogenic progenitor cells.
Conboy IM, Disatnik MH, Elena M de Juan-Pardo, Irina M Conboy, Massague J, Mike Bao-Trong Hoang, Miller KJ, Partridge TA, Seale P, Tidball JG   +9 more
core   +3 more sources