Results 31 to 40 of about 755,884 (339)

Methylation Pathways and SARS-CoV-2 Lung Infiltration and Cell Membrane-Virus Fusion Are Both Subject to Epigenetics

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
The recent pandemic SARS-CoV-2 outbreak affects all kinds of individuals worldwide. The health, social, and economic impacts of the pandemic are dramatic, and vaccines or specific treatment options are not yet available.
Leo Pruimboom, Leo Pruimboom
doaj   +1 more source

Giant cells: multiple cells unite to survive

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Multinucleated Giant Cells (MGCs) are specialized cells that develop from the fusion of multiple cells, and their presence is commonly observed in human cells during various infections. However, MGC formation is not restricted to infections alone but can
Shreyasee Hazra   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atypically Shaped Cardiomyocytes (ACMs): The Identification, Characterization and New Insights into a Subpopulation of Cardiomyocytes

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
In the adult mammalian heart, no data have yet shown the existence of cardiomyocyte-differentiable stem cells that can be used to practically repair the injured myocardium.
Mariko Omatsu-Kanbe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface activity of cancer cells: the fusion of two cell aggregates [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Although a good comprehension of how cancer cells collectively migrate by following molecular rules which influence the state of cell-cell adhesion contacts has been generated, the impact of collective migration on cellular rearrangement from subcellular to supracellular level remains less understood.
arxiv  

The stochastic entry of enveloped viruses: Fusion vs. endocytosis [PDF]

open access: yesBiophys. J., 93, 1116-1123, (2007), 2007
Viral infection requires the binding of receptors on the target cell membrane to glycoproteins, or ``spikes,'' on the viral membrane. The initial entry is usually classified as fusogenic or endocytotic. However, binding of viral spikes to cell surface receptors not only initiates the viral adhesion and the wrapping process necessary for internalization,
arxiv   +1 more source

Ca2+ Signalling Differentially Regulates Germ-Tube Formation and Cell Fusion in Fusarium oxysporum

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Fusarium oxysporum is an important plant pathogen and an emerging opportunistic human pathogen. Germination of conidial spores and their fusion via conidial anastomosis tubes (CATs) are significant events during colony establishment in culture and on ...
Smija M. Kurian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The First Family of Cell-Cell Fusion [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2007
Our understanding of the developmentally critical process of cell-cell fusion has been greatly advanced by the identification of the first family of cell-cell fusion proteins. Together, the two founding members of the FF family execute the majority of cell-cell fusion events in C. elegans.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Cellular Assay for Spike/ACE2 Fusion: Quantification of Fusion-Inhibitory Antibodies after COVID-19 and Vaccination

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Not all antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 inhibit viral entry, and hence, infection. Neutralizing antibodies are more likely to reflect real immunity; however, certain tests investigate protein/protein interaction rather than the fusion event.
Fabien Abdul   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of receptor/coreceptor-mediated entry of enveloped viruses [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 96, 2624-2636, (2009), 2008
Enveloped viruses enter host cells either through endocytosis, or by direct fusion of the viral membrane envelope and the membrane of the host cell. However, some viruses, such as HIV-1, HSV-1, and Epstein-Barr can enter a cell through either mechanism, with the choice of pathway often a function of the ambient physical chemical conditions, such as ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Immunisation Using Novel DNA Vaccine Encoding Virus Membrane Fusion Complex and Chemokine Genes Shows High Protection from HSV-2

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 infections cause high unmet disease burdens worldwide. Mainly HSV-2 causes persistent sexually transmitted disease, fatal neonatal disease and increased transmission of HIV/AIDS.
Ursula A. Gompels   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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