Results 1 to 10 of about 809,287 (119)

In Vitro Veritas: From 2D Cultures to Organ-on-a-Chip Models to Study Immunogenic Cell Death in the Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesCells, 2022
Immunogenic cell death (ICD) is a functionally unique form of cell death that promotes a T-cell-dependent anti-tumor immune response specific to antigens originating from dying cancer cells.
Dmitri V. Krysko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

HS3ST2 expression induces the cell autonomous aggregation of tau

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Heparan sulfates have long been known to intracellularly accumulate in Alzheimer’s disease neurons, where they colocalize with neurofibrillary tangles made of abnormally phosphorylated and aggregated tau protein.
M. B. Huynh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroptosis: friend or foe in cancer immunotherapy?

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2023
Ferroptosis has gained interest due to it immunogenicity and the higher sensitivity of cancer cells to it. However, it was recently shown that ferroptosis in tumor-associated neutrophils leads to immunosuppression and negatively impacts therapy. Here, we
Robin Demuynck   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfated Undaria pinnatifida Polysaccharide Promotes Endocytosis of Nano-Calcium Oxalate Dihydrate by Repairing Subcellular Organelles in HK-2 Cells

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
The clinical manifestation of primary hyperoxaluria includes hyperoxaluria and recurrent urinary calculi. In this study, an oxidative damage model was constructed based on oxalate damage to the human renal proximal tubular epithelial cells (HK-2), and a ...
Xue-Wu Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heparan sulfate functions are altered in the osteoarthritic cartilage

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Heparan sulfate (HS) proteoglycans (PG) may be found at the chondrocyte surface and in the pericellular cartilage matrix, and are involved in cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions.
Sara Shamdani   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical neurons derived from human pluripotent stem cells lacking FMRP display altered spontaneous firing patterns

open access: yesMolecular Autism, 2020
Background Fragile X syndrome (FXS), a neurodevelopmental disorder, is a leading monogenetic cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder.
Shreya Das Sharma   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A genetically encoded tool for reconstituting synthetic modulatory neurotransmission and reconnect neural circuits in vivo

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Engineering de novo synapse-like connections between neurons could enhance our understanding of neuronal circuits and how they generate behaviour. The authors present a two-component system that creates synthetic neuromodulatory connections to manipulate
Josh D. Hawk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMDAR mediated translation at the synapse is regulated by MOV10 and FMRP

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2019
Protein synthesis is crucial for maintaining synaptic plasticity and synaptic signalling. Here we have attempted to understand the role of RNA binding proteins, Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein (FMRP) and Moloney Leukemia Virus 10 (MOV10) protein in ...
Preeti Madhav Kute   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A clinically annotated post-mortem approach to study multi-organ somatic mutational clonality in normal tissues

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Recent research on normal human tissues identified omnipresent clones of cells, driven by somatic mutations known to be responsible for carcinogenesis (e.g., in TP53 or NOTCH1). These new insights are fundamentally changing current tumor evolution models,
Tom Luijts   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

NEDD4-1 deficiency impairs satellite cell function during skeletal muscle regeneration

open access: yesBiological Research, 2023
Background Satellite cells are tissue-specific stem cells primarily responsible for the regenerative capacity of skeletal muscle. Satellite cell function and maintenance are regulated by extrinsic and intrinsic mechanisms, including the ubiquitin ...
Felipe Cabezas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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