Results 71 to 80 of about 7,144,008 (289)

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a method for the extraction and analysis of grape skin proteins strongly bound to cell walls

open access: yesOENO One, 2013
Aim: To better understand the protein composition of grape skin cell walls, we have developed a method to analyse the strongly bound cell wall proteins. Methods and results: The protocol was developed with grape skins at full maturity. The critical steps
Grégory Pasquier   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Carrot Cell Wall Protein

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 1981
Antiserum was raised against a synthetic nona-peptide which was predicted to have considerable homology with the unhydroxylated, unglycosylated precursor of cell wall proteins from several plants. The antiserum is able to recognize the major cell wall protein of incubated carrot (Daucus carota) root discs which is produced when the discs are treated ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Ultrastructural localization of capsules, cell wall polysaccharide, cell wall proteins, and F antigen in pneumococci [PDF]

open access: yesInfection and Immunity, 1988
The localization of pneumococcal capsular and cell wall antigens was examined by immunoelectron microscopy. C polysaccharide (C-Ps), a common component of all pneumococci, was uniformly distributed on both the inside and outside of the cell walls. The thickness of the C-Ps varied with the strain.
U B, Skov Sørensen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical insights into proline metabolism and its contribution to the endurant cell wall structure under metal stress

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
The cell wall serves as the primary barrier against the entry of heavy metal ions into cells. However, excessive accumulation of heavy metals within plants can lead to alterations in the spatial structure and physical properties of the cell wall, thereby
Yu-Juan Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Wall-Related Proteins of Unknown Function: Missing Links in Plant Cell Wall Development [PDF]

open access: yesPlant and Cell Physiology, 2014
Lignocellulosic biomass is an important feedstock for the pulp and paper industry as well as emerging biofuel and biomaterial industries. However, the recalcitrance of the secondary cell wall to chemical or enzymatic degradation remains a major hurdle for efficient extraction of economically important biopolymers such as cellulose.
Ritesh, Mewalal   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The proteome of the heterocyst cell wall in Anabaena sp. PCC 7120 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Anabaena sp. PCC 7120 is a filamentous cyanobacterium that serves as a model to analyze prokaryotic cell differentiation, evolutionary development of plastids, and the regulation of nitrogen fixation.
Flores, Enrique   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The Cell Wall Proteome of Marchantia polymorpha Reveals Specificities Compared to Those of Flowering Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Primary plant cell walls are composite extracellular structures composed of three major classes of polysaccharides (pectins, hemicelluloses, and cellulose) and of proteins. The cell wall proteins (CWPs) play multiple roles during plant development and in
Hasan Kolkas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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