Results 31 to 40 of about 6,444 (205)

Enzyme-Mediated Lignocellulose Liquefaction Is Highly Substrate-Specific and Influenced by the Substrate Concentration or Rheological Regime

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
The high viscosities/yield stresses of lignocellulose slurries makes their industrial processing a significant challenge. However, little is known regarding the degree to which liquefaction and its enzymatic requirements are specific to a substrate’s ...
Timo van der Zwan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the minimum enzymatic requirements for optimal cellulose conversion

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2013
Hydrolysis of cellulose is achieved by the synergistic action of endoglucanases, exoglucanases and β-glucosidases. Most cellulolytic microorganisms produce a varied array of these enzymes and the relative roles of the components are not easily defined or
R den Haan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous enhancement of the beta–exo synergism and exo–exo synergism in Trichoderma reesei cellulase to increase the cellulose degrading capability

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2019
Background Cellulase is the one of the largest contributors to the high production costs of the lignocellulose-based biorefineries. As the most widely used cellulase producer, Trichoderma reesei has two weaknesses, deficiencies in β-glucosidase and ...
Hao Fang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between cellobiohydrolase activity and oat straw decomposition rate.

open access: yes, 2019
Cellobiohydrolase activities were measured at 28 d and oat straw decomposition rates were calculated between 0 and 28 days in experiments 3.2, 4, 5 and 6.
Roger T. Koide (3197946)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Trade-Offs Between Growth Rate and Other Fungal Traits

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2021
If we better understand how fungal responses to global change are governed by their traits, we can improve predictions of fungal community composition and ecosystem function.
Karissa G. Lovero, Kathleen K. Treseder
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical Studies and Production Optimization of β‐Glucosidase From Microcystis aeruginosa CACIAM 03 Using Organic Waste

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global warming and industrial pollutants pose significant threats to environmental sustainability. In response, enzymes have emerged as promising tools for mitigating pollution. Enzymatic hydrolysis is considered environmentally sustainable due to its biological nature.
Gustavo Marques Serra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering enhanced cellobiohydrolase activity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Cellobiohydrolases (CBHs) are critical for natural and industrial biomass degradation but their structure–activity relationships are not fully understood.
Larry E. Taylor   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purification of crude cellulase obtained from Aspergillus foetidus and its immobilization in agar xerogel: A comparative study with commercial cellulase immobilized in similar support

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Agar xerogel was used to immobilize cellulase. Properties of partially purified cellulase from Aspergillus foetidus and commercial cellulase were compared after immobilization. Abstract This research study is a comparative study of the characteristics of partially purified cellulase produced from Aspergillus foetidus through solid‐state fermentation ...
Bhaskar Jyoti Kalita, Nandan Sit
wiley   +1 more source

Two structurally discrete GH7-cellobiohydrolases compete for the same cellulosic substrate fiber

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2012
Background Cellulose consisting of arrays of linear beta-1,4 linked glucans, is the most abundant carbon-containing polymer present in biomass. Recalcitrance of crystalline cellulose towards enzymatic degradation is widely reported and is the result of ...
Segato Fernando   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disturbance from restoration reseeding is associated with short‐term topsoil carbon loss and alters soil bacterial communities and functions in degraded alpine meadows of the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau

open access: yesGrassland Research, EarlyView.
Restoration reseeding of degraded alpine meadows increased aboveground vegetation but was associated with short‐term topsoil carbon loss, coinciding with a microbial strategy shift from resident carbon‐preserving to carbon‐spending bacterial guilds. Abstract Background Restoration of degraded ecosystems is widely promoted as a nature‐based solution ...
Long‐Tao Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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