Results 71 to 80 of about 607,739 (256)
Hematopoietic Cytokine Gene Duplication in Zebrafish Erythroid and Myeloid Lineages
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2018 Hematopoiesis is a precisely orchestrated process regulated by the activity of hematopoietic cytokines and their respective receptors. Due to an extra round of whole genome duplication during vertebrate evolution in teleost fish, zebrafish have two ...
Jana Oltova +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020 Octadecaneuropeptide (ODN) and its precursor diazepam-binding inhibitor (DBI) are peptides belonging to the family of endozepines. Endozepines are exclusively produced by astroglial cells in the central nervous system of mammals, and their release is ...
Olfa Masmoudi-Kouki +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Theory of Robustness of Irreversible Differentiation in a Stem Cell System: Chaos hypothesis
, 2000 Based on extensive study of a dynamical systems model of the development of a cell society, a novel theory for stem cell differentiation and its regulation is proposed as the ``chaos hypothesis''.
Furusawa, Chikara, Kaneko, Kunihiko
core +3 more sources
Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A dynamical model of genetic networks describes cell differentiation [PDF]
, 2010 Cell differentiation is a complex phenomenon whereby a stem cell becomes progressively more specialized and eventually gives rise to a specific cell type. Differentiation can be either stochastic or, when appropriate signals are present, it can be driven
Alessia Barbieri +2 more
core +1 more source
Protein S-palmitoylation in cellular differentiation [PDF]
Biochemical Society Transactions, 2017 Reversible protein S-palmitoylation confers spatiotemporal control of protein function by modulating protein stability, trafficking and activity, as well as protein–protein and membrane–protein associations. Enabled by technological advances, global studies revealed S-palmitoylation to be an important and pervasive posttranslational modification in ...
Zhang, Mingzi M., Hang, Howard C.
openaire +2 more sources
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Early Neural Cell Death Is an Extensive, Dynamic Process in the Embryonic Chick and Mouse Retina
The Scientific World Journal, 2013 Orchestrated proliferation, differentiation, and cell death contribute to the generation of the complex cytoarchitecture of the central nervous system, including that of the neuroretina.
Teresa Chavarría +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Relatedness and the evolution of mechanisms to divide labor in microorganisms
Ecology and Evolution, 2021 Division of labor occurs when cooperating individuals specialize to perform different tasks. In bacteria and other microorganisms, some species divide labor by random specialization, where an individual's role is determined by random fluctuations in ...
Ming Liu +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Developmental regulation of an organelle tether coordinates mitochondrial remodeling in meiosis. [PDF]
, 2018 Cellular differentiation involves remodeling cellular architecture to transform one cell type to another. By investigating mitochondrial dynamics during meiotic differentiation in budding yeast, we sought to understand how organelle morphogenesis is ...
Berchowitz, Luke +5 more
core +2 more sources