Results 31 to 40 of about 426,951 (145)

Nucleosynthesis in low-mass stars: Shedding light on the cosmic origin of heavy elements [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Low-mass, low-metallicity stars while evolving through the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase undergo significant nucleosynthesis producing the majority of slow (s-) and intermedite (i-) neutron capture elements.
Goswami Aruna
doaj   +1 more source

Clues about the first stars from CEMP-no stars [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Annual meeting of the French Society of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2015
4 pages, 1 figure, sf2a ...
{Choplin} A., {Meynet} G., {Maeder} A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Radial Velocity Properties of Binary CEMP-r/s Stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Low metallicity stars allow us to better understand the chemical evolution of the Milky Way. A large fraction of low metallicity stars show large enhancements in carbon. These stars are known as Carbon Enhanced Metal Poor stars (CEMP stars).
Cathey, Jared Lee
core  

Probing the Nucleosynthetic Contribution of Low-metallicity, Low-mass Star Companions of CEMP Stars* [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2021
Abstract The observed abundance diversities among CEMP stars can shed light on the formation and evolution of elements in the early Galaxy. In this work, we present results obtained from a detailed abundance analysis of a sample of seven extrinsic carbon stars. The analysis is based on high-resolution spectra obtained with HCT/HESP (R∼60,
J. Shejeelammal, Aruna Goswami
openaire   +2 more sources

Interpretation of CEMP(s) and CEMP(s + r) Stars with AGB Models [PDF]

open access: yesPublications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, 2009
AbstractAsymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars play a fundamental role in s-process nucleosynthesis during their thermal pulsing phase. The theoretical predictions obtained by AGB models at different masses, s-process efficiencies, dilution factors and initial r-enrichment, are compared with spectroscopic observations of Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor stars ...
Bisterzo, S.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The CEMP star SDSS J0222–0313: The first evidence of proton ingestion in very low-metallicity AGB stars? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Indexación ScopusContext. Carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars are common objects in the metal-poor regime. The lower the metallicity we look at, the larger the fraction of CEMP stars with respect to metal-poor stars with no enhancement in carbon. The
E., Caffau   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

The R-Process Alliance: Chemodynamically Tagged Groups. II. An Extended Sample of Halo r-process-enhanced Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Orbital characteristics based on Gaia Early Data Release 3 astrometric parameters are analyzed for ∼1700 r -process-enhanced (RPE; [Eu/Fe] > +0.3) metal-poor stars ([Fe/H] ≤ −0.8) compiled from the R -Process Alliance, the GALactic Archaeology with ...
Derek Shank   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

TITANS metal-poor reference stars [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2023
Context. Representative samples of F-, G-, K-type stars located outside of the solar neighbourhood have started to become available in spectroscopic surveys. The fraction of metal-poor ([Fe/H] ≲ −0.8 dex) giants becomes increasingly relevant towards greater distances.
R. E. Giribaldi   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Low-mass low-metallicity AGB stars as an efficient

open access: yes, 2021
Context. Among carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars, some are found to be enriched in slow-neutron capture (s-process) elements (and are then tagged CEMP-s), some have overabundances in rapid-neutron capture (r-process) elements (tagged CEMP-r), and ...
D. Karinkuzhi   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding the orbital periods of CEMP-s stars [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2018
The chemical enrichments detected in carbon- and s-element-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP-s) stars are believed to be the consequence of a past episode of mass transfer from a now extinct asymptotic-giant-branch primary star. This hypothesis is borne out by the evidence that most CEMP-s stars exhibit radial-velocity variations suggesting that they belong to
Carlo Abate   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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