Results 31 to 40 of about 141,503 (294)

Central pattern generating networks in insect locomotion [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Neurobiology, 2020
AbstractCentral pattern generators (CPGs) are neural circuits that based on their connectivity can generate rhythmic and patterned output in the absence of rhythmic external inputs. This property makes CPGs crucial elements in the generation of many kinds of rhythmic motor behaviors in insects, such as flying, walking, swimming, or crawling.
Charalampos Mantziaris   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

AdS Superalgebras with Brane Charges [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We consider the inclusion of brane charges in AdS_5 superalgebras that contain the maximal central extension of the super-Poincar\'e algebra on the boundary of AdS_5.
Ahn   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

Performance Comparisons of Bio-Micro Genetic Algorithms on Robot Locomotion

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
This paper presents a comparison of four algorithms and identifies the better one in terms of convergence to the best performance for the locomotion of a quadruped robot designed.
Francisco A. Chávez-Estrada   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Scalar Poincaré Map for Anti-phase Bursting in Coupled Inhibitory Neurons With Synaptic Depression

open access: yesFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 2022
Short-term synaptic plasticity is found in many areas of the central nervous system. In the inhibitory half-center central pattern generators involved in locomotion, synaptic depression is believed to act as a burst termination mechanism, allowing ...
Mark Olenik, Conor Houghton
doaj   +1 more source

Central Pattern Generators

open access: yes, 2009
false ; 2016-03-16T16:38 ...
unknown ( host institution )   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Parameters optimization of central pattern generators for hexapod robot based on multi-objective genetic algorithm

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2021
In this article, a network of central pattern generators is used for the motion planning of a hexapod robot. There are many parameters in the planning network, which determine the motion performance of the hexapod robot. On the other hand, the network is
Binrui Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple chaotic central pattern generators with learning for legged locomotion and malfunction compensation

open access: yes, 2014
An originally chaotic system can be controlled into various periodic dynamics. When it is implemented into a legged robot's locomotion control as a central pattern generator (CPG), sophisticated gait patterns arise so that the robot can perform various ...
Chen, Weihai   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multi-neuronal refractory period adapts centrally generated behaviour to reward [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Oscillating neuronal circuits, known as central pattern generators (CPGs), are responsible for generating rhythmic behaviours such as walking, breathing and chewing.
Anil K. Seth   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

EPHA4 signaling dysregulation links abnormal locomotion and the development of idiopathic scoliosis

open access: yeseLife
Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is the most common form of spinal deformity with unclear pathogenesis. In this study, we first reanalyzed the loci associated with IS, drawing upon previous studies.
Lianlei Wang   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

A CPG‐Based Versatile Control Framework for Metameric Earthworm‐Like Robotic Locomotion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
Annelids such as earthworms are considered to have central pattern generators (CPGs) that generate rhythms in neural circuits to coordinate the deformation of body segments for effective locomotion. At present, the states of earthworm‐like robot segments
Qinyan Zhou, Jian Xu, Hongbin Fang
doaj   +1 more source

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