Results 1 to 10 of about 1,388,516 (221)

Complexity of cortical wave patterns of the wake mouse cortex

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The cerebral cortex has ongoing electrical activities with rich and complex patterns in space and time. Here, the authors use optical voltage imaging in mice and computational methods, relating these complexities to different levels of wakefulness.
Yuqi Liang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma Oscillations Facilitate Effective Learning in Excitatory-Inhibitory Balanced Neural Circuits

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2021
Gamma oscillation in neural circuits is believed to associate with effective learning in the brain, while the underlying mechanism is unclear. This paper aims to study how spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP), a typical mechanism of learning, with ...
Kwan Tung Li   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin-polarization after scattering

open access: yesPhysics Open, 2023
This paper deals with the spin-polarization change of an electron beam after elastic scattering with a neutral atom. The first part of the paper is devoted to summarizing the Kessler theory of the elastic scattering of spin-polarized electron beams ...
Maurizio Dapor
doaj   +1 more source

Gauge × gauge on spheres

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We introduce a convolution on a 2-sphere and use it to show that the linearised Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin transformations and gauge fixing conditions of Einstein-Hilbert gravity coupled to a two-form and a scalar field, follow from the product of two ...
L. Borsten, I. Jubb, V. Makwana, S. Nagy
doaj   +1 more source

Biological Microbial Interactions from Cooccurrence Networks in a High Mountain Lacustrine District

open access: yesmSphere, 2022
A fundamental question in biology is why some species tend to occur together in the same locations, while others are never observed coexisting. This question becomes particularly relevant for microorganisms thriving in the highly diluted waters of high ...
Vicente J. Ontiveros   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memory effects in Kundt wave spacetimes

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
Memory effects in the exact Kundt wave spacetimes are shown to arise in the behaviour of geodesics in such spacetimes. The types of Kundt spacetimes we consider here are direct products of the form H2×M(1,1) and S2×M(1,1).
Indranil Chakraborty, Sayan Kar
doaj   +1 more source

Optical gain in NV-colour centres for highly-sensitive magnetometry: a theoretical study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2017
Optical gain in an amplifier based on NV- colour centres (CC) in diamond is proposed as a new method for optical magnetic field detection. An analytical expression for magnetic field sensitivity with this method is deduced. The sensitivity is highest at the pump intensities about 100 times above the saturation intensity of NV- CC and can reach values ...
openaire   +1 more source

Perturbations of spiky strings in AdS3

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Perturbations of a class of semiclassical spiky strings in three dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime, are investigated using the well-known Jacobi equations for small, normal deformations of an embedded timelike surface.
Soumya Bhattacharya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting reading ability from brain anatomy and function: From areas to connections

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Reading is a complex task involving different brain areas. As a crystallized ability, reading is also known to have effects on brain structure and function development.
Daniel Kristanto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence of high-energy dynamics from cascade-baryon detections at the LHC

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
We propose the inclusive detection at the LHC of a cascade $$\Xi ^-/\bar{\Xi }^+$$ Ξ - / Ξ ¯ + baryon in association with a jet, as a novel probe channel for the QCD dynamics at high energies.
Francesco Giovanni Celiberto
doaj   +1 more source

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