Results 171 to 180 of about 67,929 (292)

Microgravity‐induced changes in skeletal muscle and possible countermeasures: What we can learn from bed rest and human space studies

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite exercise countermeasures to sustain health and performance in spaceflight, complete maintenance of muscle mass and functions in microgravity is still not possible for most astronauts. The principal cause of the limited effectiveness of existing exercise countermeasures is the difficulty in achieving full loading forces in space.
Alessandra Bosutti, Bergita Ganse, Nicola A. Maffiuletti, Rob C. I. Wüst, Gustav J. Strijkers, Andy Sanderson, Hans Degens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingolipid metabolism and hematologic disorders: current understanding and future directions. [PDF]

Front Physiol
Kuang Z, Huang T, Chen G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex‐dependent effects of a high‐fat diet‐induced obesity model on cerebrovascular health and brain metabolism

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Mid‐life obesity is a major risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases, with mitochondrial and cerebrovascular dysfunction considered key mediators. Lysine acetylation is a reversible post‐translational modification that regulates several mitochondrial metabolic and biochemical processes.
Nicole N. Eminhizer, Dena Lin, Alec Hanshew, Jackson Stewart, Steven Ball, Christa Lilly, Saina S. Prabhu, Kate Karelina, Eric E. Kelley, Randy W. Bryner, Dharendra Thapa, Paul D. Chantler   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ceramides in the Heart: Physiological and Pathological Roles and Regulation. [PDF]

Cells
Chen X, Fonseka O, Han Y, Liu W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Acute exercise‐induced lipolysis and increase in levels of fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids in adipose tissue are impaired in obese and aged mice

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Improving adipose tissue (AT) metabolism through exercise might increase production of lipokines from the fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFA) family. Although exercise training can increase insulin sensitivity and levels of specific FAHFA in AT and the circulation in humans, the effects of acute exercise on FAHFA levels remain ...
Marko Mitrovic, Olga Horakova, Martin Riecan, Veronika Kleinova, Tomas Cajka, Lenka Rossmeislova, Ondrej Kuda, Martin Rossmeisl   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endolysosomal Impact of Elevated Ceramide Levels Revealed by Optical and Ultrastructural Nanoprobing. [PDF]

ACS Nano
Feng Y, Gärber F, Saied EM, Singh H, Spedalieri C, Werner S, Pratsch C, Arenz C, Seifert S, Kneipp J.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular Mediators Associated With Myelination, Demyelination, and Remyelination in the Peripheral Nervous System

Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System, Volume 31, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is responsible for innervating all regions of the body outside of the central nervous system (CNS), the latter consisting of the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. While myelin is an essential component for the efficient functioning of both CNS and peripheral nerve cells, it is particularly important for ...
Kathleen Margaret Hagen, Shalina Sheryl Ousman   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ceramides and Type 2 Diabetes: A Scoping Review of Mechanisms, Insulin Resistance, and Nutritional Interventions. [PDF]

Cureus
Collins K, Chawla J, Krishnakumar P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting progressive multiple sclerosis: Toward mechanism‐informed precision medicine

Journal of Internal Medicine, Volume 300, Issue 3, Page 238-257, September 2026.
Abstract Multiple sclerosis has undergone a therapeutic revolution over the past three decades. Randomized clinical trials and real‐world data demonstrate that modern disease‐modifying therapies substantially reduce relapse rates and acute inflammatory activity detected by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Fredrik Piehl, Gonçalo Castelo‐Branco, Maja Jagodic, Tomas Olsson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver-derived ceramides link metabolism to tissue wasting in cancer cachexia. [PDF]

J Clin Invest
Huang K, Perrimon N, Goncalves MD.
europepmc   +1 more source