Results 71 to 80 of about 100,829 (298)

Structures of ceramide tetrasaccharides from various sources: uniqueness of rat kidney ceramide tetrasaccharide

Journal of Lipid Research, 1972
Methylation analysis of ceramide tetrasaccharide isolated from human erythrocytes gave acetates of 2,3,6-tri-O-methylgalactitol and 2,4,6-tri-O-methylgalactitol in a ratio of 1 : 1, and about 50% of the galactose was oxidized by periodate.
Bader Siddiqui, Jun'ichi Kawanami, Yu-Teh Li, Sen-itiroh Hakomori   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ANGPTL4-ceramide-protein kinase Cζ axis mediates chronic glucocorticoid exposure-induced hepatic steatosis and hypertriglyceridemia in mice. [PDF]

, 2019
Chronic or excess glucocorticoid exposure causes lipid disorders such as hypertriglyceridemia and hepatic steatosis. Angptl4 (angiopoietin-like 4), a primary target gene of the glucocorticoid receptor in hepatocytes and adipocytes, is required for ...
Cheang, Rachel T, Chen, Tzu-Chieh, Fitch, Mark D, Gray, Nora E, Hellerstein, Marc K, Kanamaluru, Deepthi, Lee, Justin Y, Lee, Rebecca A, Tan, Jenna H, Tsai, Sam L, Wang, Jen-Chywan, Yiv, Nicholas   +11 more
core  

Endocannabinoid system and anticancer properties of cannabinoids [PDF]

, 2016
Cannabinoids impact human body by binding to cannabinoids receptors (CB1 and CB2). The two main phytocannabinoids are Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD).
Nowak, Agnieszka, Słomski, Ryszard, Zeyland, Joanna, Śledziński, Paweł   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Hyperlipidemia Aggravates Alveolar Bone Loss via Periodontal Ligament Stem Cell Ferroptosis Through GSK3β Dependent Ubiquitin‐Mediated NRF2 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid metabolic stress triggers ferroptosis in PDLSCs through the GSK3β/NRF2 pathway, thereby aggravating periodontal bone loss. Upregulated GSK3β promotes NRF2 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation via β‐TrCP, suppressing NRF2 nuclear translocation and antioxidant target expression.
Yuxiao Zhang, Xiangyao Wang, Yaxin Wu, Liping Liu, Gaoshaer Nuerlan, Ahsawle Ozathaley, Xiaorui Zhang, Jinping Wang, Bowen Yang, Jing Mao, Yan Liu, Shiqiang Gong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of de novo ceramide biosynthesis affects aging phenotype in an in vitro model of neuronal senescence. [PDF]

, 2019
Although aging is considered to be an unavoidable event, recent experimental evidence suggests that the process can be counteracted. Intracellular calcium (Ca2+i) dyshomeostasis, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and lipid dysregulation are ...
Bomba, Manuela, Castelli, Vanessa, Cicalini, Ilaria, Cimini, Annamaria, d'Aurora, Marco, Del Boccio, Piero, Gatta, Valentina, Granzotto, Alberto, Massetti, Noemi, Navarra, Riccardo, Onofrj, Marco, Piomelli, Daniele, Sensi, Stefano L   +12 more
core  

The low intestinal and hepatic toxicity of hydrolyzed fumonisin B1 correlates with its inability to alter the metabolism of sphingolipids [PDF]

, 2012
Fumonisins are mycotoxins frequently found as natural contaminants in maize, where they are produced by the plant pathogen Fusarium verticillioides. They are toxic to animals and exert their effects through mechanisms involving disruption of sphingolipid
Bracarense, Ana-Paula, Cossalter, Anne-Marie, Grenier, Bertrand, Kolf-Clauw, Martine, Moll, Wulf-Dieter, Oswald, Isabelle P, Schatzmayr, Gerd, Schwartz, Heidi-Elisabeth, Trumel, Catherine   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Deep Learning‐Assisted Coherent Raman Scattering Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The analytical capabilities of coherent Raman scattering microscopy are augmented through deep learning integration. This synergistic paradigm improves fundamental performance via denoising, deconvolution, and hyperspectral unmixing. Concurrently, it enhances downstream image analysis including subcellular localization, virtual staining, and clinical ...
Jianlin Liu, Rujia Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Xun Chen, Shuhua Yue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles and therapeutic targeting of ceramide metabolism in cancer

Molecular Metabolism
Background: Ceramides are sphingolipids that act as signaling molecules involved in regulating cellular processes including apoptosis, proliferation, and metabolism.
Narendra Wajapeyee, Teresa Chiyanne Beamon, Romi Gupta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of genes involved in ceramide metabolism in the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas)

BMC Research Notes, 2012
Background The lipid signaling molecule, ceramide, is a key component of the vertebrate stress response, however, there is limited information concerning its role in invertebrate species.
Timmins-Schiffman Emma, Roberts Steven
doaj   +1 more source

Stem cell–based therapies for type 1 diabetes: Progress in differentiation, clinical translation, and immune protection

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Directed differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into functional pancreatic β cells have emerged as a promising strategy for the radical treatment of type 1 diabetes, with preclinical and early clinical evidence demonstrating reversal of hyperglycemia and insulin independence.
Zifan Li, Yu Kang, Yuyu Niu
wiley   +1 more source