Results 101 to 110 of about 77,401 (305)

Cerebellar Structural and N-Acetylaspartate, Choline, and Creatine Metabolic Profiles in Parkinson’s Disease and Essential Tremor

Diagnostics
Background: The role of the cerebellum in Parkinson’s disease (PD), particularly in tremor-dominant subtypes, is increasingly recognized. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) provide anatomical and metabolic insights,
Chien-Tai Hong, Cheng-Chang Yang, David Yen-Ting Chen, Shu-Ping Chao, Lung Chan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bilirubin as a Modulator of WNK1 Protein Signaling: Implications for Neuroinflammatory Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Previously regarded merely as a potentially harmful waste product of heme catabolism, bilirubin has now emerged as a pleiotropic molecule with potent antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and hormone‐like properties. Recent findings have revealed protective effects against cardiovascular, metabolic, autoimmune, and neoplastic diseases, as well as ...
Sri Jayanti, Libor Vítek, Silvia Gazzin, Claudio Tiribelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive Focal Gene Delivery into the Cerebellum of Non‐Human Primates using Focused Ultrasound

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Focal and non‐invasive viral vector delivery in non‐human primates remains a major challenge in translational neuroscience. Low‐intensity focused ultrasound was used to transiently open the blood–brain barrier and enable targeted gene delivery to the cerebellum.
Noelia Esteban‐García, José A. Pineda‐Pardo, Inés Trigo‐Damas, Marta Gutiérrez, Marta Castillo‐Ortiz, Megan Carrillo, Alejandro Reinares‐Sebastian, Víctor Medina‐Chavarrías, Itay Rachmilevitch, Masahiko Takada, José A. Obeso, Javier Blesa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dyke–Davidoff–Masson syndrome with crossed cerebellar atrophy

South African Journal of Radiology, 2017
Dyke–Davidoff–Masson syndrome is a rare condition with classical, clinical and radiological changes – mental retardation, hemiparesis, facial asymmetry, seizures and cerebral hemiatrophy with calvarial changes.
Sanjay M. Khaladkar, Shishir Chauhan, Abhijit M. Patil, Siddappa G. Gandage, Surbhi Chauhan Kalra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Skull Bone Marrow‐to‐Brain Axis Links Osteoblastic Activity to Myeloid Cell Trafficking, Cerebral Blood Flow, and Cognition in Alzheimer's Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Alzheimer's disease–linked APP expression in bone‐forming cells drives skull bone marrow remodeling and alters its vascular connections to the brain. These changes disrupt immune cell trafficking, cerebral blood flow, and cognition. Targeting bone marrow macrophages restores brain function, highlighting a previously unrecognized
Lei Xiong, Dong Sun, Hao‐Han Guo, Daehoon Lee, Zhipeng Liu, Lin Mei, Wen‐Cheng Xiong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foreign Language Learning in Older Adults Modifies Resting‐State Functional Connectivity Between the Subcortical Structures and the Cortex

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Foreign language learning in older adults reorganizes thalamic and caudate connectivity, in a process topographically overlapping with the expression of receptors and genes related to neuroplasticity. ABSTRACT Objectives Neuroimaging studies suggest that Foreign Language Learning (FLL) influences resting‐state functional connectivity (rs‐FC) within the
Giovanna Bubbico, Federica Tomaiuolo, Carlo Sestieri, Golnoush Akhlaghipour, Alberto Granzotto, Antonio Ferretti, Mauro Gianni Perrucci, Stefano L. Sensi, Stefano Delli Pizzi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered cerebellar morphological similarity network correlates with cognitive decline and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in mild Alzheimer’s disease: a 7 T MRI study

Brain Research Bulletin
Backgroud: Recent neuroimaging research emphasized cerebellar atrophy and alternation of functional connections in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), fewer studies have focus on the cerebellar subfield and its structural network reorganization.
Weiwei Zhang, Haokun Liu, Long Qian, Cong Zhang, Dongcui Wang, Keying Fang, Ruiting Chen, Bin Jiao, Lu Shen, Weihua Liao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple-System Atrophy with Cerebellar Predominance Presenting as Respiratory Insufficiency and Vocal Cords Paralysis

Case Reports in Medicine, 2010
Background. MSA (Multiple System Atrophy) may be associated either with Parkinsonism or with cerebellar ataxia (MSA-c subtype). It is considered a rare disease, but many patients are misdiagnosed as suffering from idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
Ramon Andrade Bezerra de Mello, Diana Ferreira, José Manuel Dias da Costa, Maria José Rosas, João Manuel Quinaz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Swallowing and Communication in Cockayne Syndrome: Clinical Characteristics and Management

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cockayne syndrome (CS) is an ultrarare genetic disorder associated with genes encoding proteins involved in DNA repair. The clinical course of CS involves neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative features, including swallowing and communication impairments.
Abigail M. Spoden, Katlyn E. McGrattan, Peter B. Kang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two sisters with Bardet-Biedl syndrome: brain abnormalities and unusual facial findings

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2011
Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. BBS is predominantly characterized by dysmorphic distal extremities, obesity, structural abnormalities or functional impairment of ...
Ayşe Aksoy, Gülay Karagüzel, Ulaş Akbulut, Adem Türk   +3 more
doaj