Results 91 to 100 of about 47,175 (263)

Clinical significance of subclinical seizures in epilepsy presurgical evaluation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Subclinical seizures (SCSs) remain an understudied aspect of presurgical evaluation in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE), with uncertain prevalence, distribution among epilepsy types, and predictive value for surgical outcomes.
Pilar Bosque‐Varela   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebellar subregional atrophy in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: Stage-dependent dynamics and pharmacological modulation

open access: yesBrain Research Bulletin
Background: Cerebellar atrophy is increasingly recognized as an important pathological feature of multiple sclerosis (MS). However, the specific patterns at different stages and their alteration by disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) are not well ...
Xiaohui Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebellar Atrophy in Systemic Sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 2004
Luís, Pinheiro   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic epilepsies with myoclonic seizures: Mechanisms and syndromes

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic epilepsy with myoclonic seizures encompasses a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions, ranging from benign and self‐limiting forms to severe, progressive disorders. While their causes are diverse, a significant proportion stems from genetic abnormalities.
Antonietta Coppola   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Heterogeneity Underlying Phenotypes with Early-Onset Cerebellar Atrophy. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2023
Martínez-Rubio D   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Altered gene expression in the liver and small intestine of horses with equine neuroaxonal dystrophy

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Equine neuroaxonal dystrophy/degenerative myeloencephalopathy (eNAD/EDM) is the second most common diagnosis of spinal ataxia in horses in the United States. The disease develops due to a combination of vitamin E deficiency and an unknown genetic risk factor(s), and there currently is no effective treatment.
Stephanie Ryan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arterial Perivascular Space‐Mediated Solute Transport in the Mouse Brain

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
The mechanisms underlying solute clearance from the brain parenchyma remain debated, with competing hypotheses involving bulk cerebrospinal fluid flow versus perivascular transport. Using multimodal in vivo imaging and computational modeling in mice, this study demonstrates that arterial pulsation drives bidirectional solute movement within the ...
Shiyong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupted Brain Structure and Function in Alzheimer's Disease Patients With Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are highly prevalent in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. This study aims to elucidate the neuropathological mechanisms underlying BPSD by investigating gray matter volume (GMV) and brain connectivity in AD patients with and without BPSD ...
Xuerui Pang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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