Results 111 to 120 of about 1,114,187 (407)

Effects of non-physiological blood pressure artefacts on measures of cerebral autoregulation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Cerebral autoregulation refers to regulation mechanisms that aim to maintain cerebral blood flow approximately constant. It is often assessed by autoregulation index (ARI), which uses arterial blood pressure and cerebral blood flow velocity time series to produce a ten-scale index of autoregulation performance (0 denoting the absence of and 9 the ...
arxiv  

Hyperventilation and Cerebral Blood Flow [PDF]

open access: yesStroke, 1972
Hypocapnic-hyperventilation has a profound, but probably temporary, effect on CBF, producing approximately a 2% decline in CBF for each 1 torr decline in P co co2 . This effect appears to be mediated through changes in perivascular pH of the cerebral resistance vessels ...
Fred Plum, Marcus E. Raichle
openaire   +2 more sources

Advances in Photonic Materials and Integrated Devices for Smart and Digital Healthcare: Bridging the Gap Between Materials and Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This article summarizes significant technological advancements in materials, photonic devices, and bio‐interfaced systems, which demonstrate successful applications for impacting human healthcare via improved therapies, advanced diagnostics, and on‐skin health monitoring.
Seunghyeb Ban   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Intra-Extracranial Hemodynamics on Cerebral Ischemia by Arterial Hypertension (Part 1) [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biomedicine, 2012
The present study was conducted to examine the interaction of biochemical parameters within the blood flow, their effect on the cerebral blood flow, as well as the mechanisms of cerebral ischemia by stable arterial hypertension.
Alexander G. Kruglov, PhD, ScD   +2 more
doaj  

Correlation of rheoencephalography and laser Doppler flow: a rat study

open access: yesJournal of Electrical Bioimpedance, 2016
Measuring brain electrical impedance (rheoencephalography) is a potential technique for noninvasive, continuous neuro-monitoring of cerebral blood flow autoregulation in humans.
Bodo Michael   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical model of the interaction between baroreflex and cerebral autoregulation [PDF]

open access: yes4th International Conference on Computational and Mathematical Biomedical Engineering - CMBE2015 (2015), 721-724, 2015
Baroreflex (BR) and cerebral autoregulation (CA) are two important mechanisms regulating blood pressure and flow. However, the functional relationship between BR and CA in humans is unknown. Since BR impairment is an adverse prognostic indicator for both cardiac and cerebrovascular diseases it would be of clinical interest to better understand the ...
arxiv  

Modelling of impaired cerebral blood flow due to gaseous emboli [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Bubbles introduced to the arterial circulation during invasive medical procedures can have devastating consequences for brain function but their effects are currently difficult to quantify. Here we present a Monte-Carlo simulation investigating the impact of gas bubbles on cerebral blood flow.
arxiv   +1 more source

The effect of infusions of adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine on cerebral autoregulation under isoflurane anaesthesia in an ovine model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Publisher's copy made available with the permission of the publisher © Australian Society of AnaesthetistsThe effects of infusions of adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine on cerebral autoregulation under steady-state isoflurane anaesthesia were ...
Grant, C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The contribution of astrocytes to the regulation of cerebral blood flow

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
In order to maintain normal brain function, it is critical that cerebral blood flow (CBF) is matched to neuronal metabolic needs. Accordingly, blood flow is increased to areas where neurons are more active (a response termed functional hyperemia).
C. Howarth
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Upconversion Nanoparticle‐Covalent Organic Framework Core–shell Particles as Therapeutic Microrobots Trackable With Optoacoustic Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Upconversion nanoparticle‐covalent organic framework core–shell particles provide enhanced contrast for optoacoustic imaging by leveraging the optical absorption of upconversion luminescence within the covalent organic framework matrix. Beyond their role as contrast agents, these particles enable customizable therapeutic agent loading and release, as ...
Dong Wook Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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