Results 41 to 50 of about 344,993 (261)

In situ post-ischemic conditioning by temporary balloon occlusion for acute ischemic stroke: a modified reperfusion technique and adverse event monitoring

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
BackgroundWith the development of endovascular therapy, the success rate of reperfusion for emergent large vessel occlusion (LVO) has significantly improved, but more achievements are still needed.
Sifei Wang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low Incidence of Relapses After Vaccination in Anti‐Aquaporin‐4 Antibody‐Positive NMOSD

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) may experience increased signs and symptoms of their underlying disease when vaccinated against meningococcal disease before receiving complement component 5 inhibitor therapies. This retrospective analysis indicated an overall low relapse incidence (mean [range], 3.3% [0.7%–10.6 ...
Sean J. Pittock   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative analysis of systemic perfusion and cerebral blood flow in the modeling of aging and orthostatic hypotension

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
Introduction: Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is common among the older population. The mechanism hypothesized by OH as a risk factor for cognitive decline and dementia is repeated transient cerebral blood flow deficiency.
Heming Cheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Validation of Plasma p‐217tau in Neurological Diseases

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma p‐217tau is a minimally invasive but specific biomarker for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, its disease specificity remains to be clinically evaluated. We validated the reliability of the p‐217tau biomarker in 12 other neurological diseases.
Takeshi Kawarabayashi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pathogenesis of microglia in traumatic brain injury

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
The mechanism of secondary injury after tramatic brain injury (TBI) is related to inflammation reation, oxidative stress, inflammasome, and so on, and microglia are closely related to it. Microglia, as macrophage in the nervous system, participate in the
HAN Jia-liang, ZHANG Guo-bin
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral Blood Flow and Migraine

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2008
Blood flow in the basilar and internal carotid arteries and diameters of middle meningeal, carotid, and cerebral arteries were measured using 3Tesla magnetic resonance angiography, at baseline, during infusion of nitroglycerin or placebo, and during a ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral blood flow in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesVascular Health and Risk Management, 2012
Alex E Roher,1 Josef P Debbins,2 Michael Malek-Ahmadi,3 Kewei Chen,4 James G Pipe,2 Sharmeen Maze,2 Christine Belden,3 Chera L Maarouf,1 Pradeep Thiyyagura,4 Hua Mo,4 Jesse M Hunter,1 Tyler A Kokjohn,1,5 Douglas G Walker,6 Jane C Kruchowsky,6 Marek ...
Roher AE   +16 more
doaj  

Pulmonary consequences of experimentally induced stroke: differences between global and focal cerebral ischemia

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
IntroductionCerebral ischemia leads to multiple organ dysfunctions, with the lungs among the most severely affected. Although adverse pulmonary consequences contribute significantly to reduced life expectancy after stroke, the impact of global or focal ...
Petra Somogyi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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