Results 91 to 100 of about 161,579 (302)

The Roles of High Mobility Group Box 1 in Cerebral Ischemic Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a ubiquitous nuclear protein that plays an important role in stabilizing nucleosomes and DNA repair. HMGB1 can be passively released from necrotic neurons or actively secreted by microglia, macrophages/monocytes, and ...
Xiaoyun Gou   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral autoregulation, brain injury, and the transitioning premature infant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Improvements in clinical management of the preterm infant have reduced the rates of the two most common forms of brain injury, such as severe intraventricular hemorrhage and white matter injury, both of which are contributory factors in the development ...
Mathur, Amit M, Vesoulis, Zachary A
core   +3 more sources

Targeting the ARRDC3–DRP1 Axis via hUMSC‐Derived Exosomal CRYAB for Neuroprotection in Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Intranasally administered hUMSC‐derived exosomes modulate the CRYAB–ARRDC3–Drp1 axis, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction and ferroptosis, enhancing neuronal survival, reducing oxidative stress, and promoting functional recovery in ischemia‐reperfusion injury, offering a promising therapeutic strategy for ischemic stroke.
Rong ji   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective potential for mitigating ischemia-reperfusion-induced damage

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Reperfusion following cerebral ischemia causes both structural and functional damage to brain tissue and could aggravate a patient’s condition; this phenomenon is known as cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Zi Ye   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Effect of Aerobic Exercise and Adenosine on Changes in Inflammation Mediators after Transient Ischemia of Common Carotid Arteries in Male Wistar Rats

open access: yesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان, 2021
Background and Objective: Stroke and cerebral ischemia are the second leading causes of death in the world. Currently, there are limited therapeutic interventions for patients with ischemia / reperfusion.
Zahra Eslami   +8 more
doaj  

Antimicrobial peptides and complement in neonatal hypoxia-ischemia induced brain damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a clinical condition in the neonate, resulting from oxygen deprivation around the time of birth. HIE affects 1-5/1000 live births worldwide and is associated with the development of neurological deficits ...
Hristova, M, Rocha-Ferreira, E
core   +1 more source

Smart Catheters for Diagnosis, Monitoring, and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a comprehensive review of smart catheters, an emerging class of medical devices that integrate embedded sensors, robotics, and communication systems, offering increased functionality and complexity to enable real‐time health monitoring, diagnostics, and treatment. Abstract This review explores smart catheters as an emerging class of
Azra Yaprak Tarman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salidroside ameliorates cerebral ischemic injury and regulates the glutamate metabolism pathway in astrocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Background and AimSalidroside (SA) is the main active component of Rhodiola rosea L., with potential in treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and cerebral ischemia.
Xiaoyu Zheng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound in Women's Health: Mechanisms, Applications, and Emerging Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
As healthcare moves toward decentralization, ultrasound technologies are evolving from strictly imaging tools in clinical settings into versatile diagnostic and therapeutic platforms, with growing roles addressing women's health needs. This review highlights how ultrasound's underlying physical mechanisms can be harnessed to reduce disparities in women'
Sarah B. Ornellas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll-like receptors in cerebral ischemic inflammatory injury

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2011
Cerebral ischemia triggers acute inflammation, which has been associated with an increase in brain damage. The mechanisms that regulate the inflammatory response after cerebral ischemia are multifaceted.
Yang Qing-Wu, Lin Sen, Wang Yan-Chun
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy