Results 131 to 140 of about 1,149,621 (388)

Arachidonic Acid and Cerebral Ischemia Risk: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies

open access: yesCerebrovascular Diseases Extra, 2014
Background: Arachidonic acid (ARA) is a precursor of various lipid mediators. ARA metabolites such as thromboxane A2 cause platelet aggregation and vasoconstriction, thus may lead to atherosclerotic disease.
Mai Sakai   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transplanting neural stem cells overexpressing miRNA‐21 can promote neural recovery after cerebral hemorrhage through the SOX2/LIN28‐let‐7 signaling pathway

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains a devastating neurological disorder with limited therapeutic options. Neural stem cell (NSC)‐based therapies have emerged as a potential regenerative approach, yet the molecular mechanisms regulating NSC behavior require further elucidation.
Wei Dai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Vascular NOTCH3 Aggregation and Disease Severity in a CADASIL Cohort – Implications for NOTCH3 Variant‐Specific Disease Prediction

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Vascular NOTCH3 protein ectodomain aggregation is a pathological hallmark of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), a monogenic small vessel disease typically caused by cysteine‐altering variants in NOTCH3.
Minne N. Cerfontaine   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roadmap to Nanomedical Applications: Nanotoxicology and In Vitro Guidelines for Lanthanide‐Doped Luminescence Nanothermometers

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Lanthanide‐based luminescence nanothermometry holds multifaceted potential for nanomedical applications, yet despite significant research advances, clinical translation of the engineered nanomaterials is still controversial and widely disputed. This is related to crucial nanotoxicological aspects that must be addressed at the preclinical level ...
Simona Premcheska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Effects of Kangen-karyu on Spatial Memory Impairment in an 8-Arm Radial Maze and Neuronal Death in the Hippocampal CA1 Region Induced by Repeated Cerebral Ischemia in Rats

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
In the present study, we investigated the neuroprotective effects of Kangen-karyu (KGK) in a repeated cerebral ischemia model (2 × 10 min, 1-h interval).
Fengling Pu   +14 more
doaj  

Senkyunolide I Improves Septicemia‐Induced Brain Dysfunction via Regulating Nrf2 and Astrocyte Activity.

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Senkyunolide I (Sen I) has a protective effect on the blood–brain barrier (BBB) in rats with sepsis‐associated encephalopathy (SAE). This study investigated whether Sen I regulates Nrf2 to ameliorate sepsis‐induced brain dysfunction (SIBD). Sixty rats were randomly assigned into Sham group, SAE group (Model group), SAE + Sen I group (72 mg/kg,
Haohao Cao, Tao Liu, Meixia Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the efficacy of compound porcine cerebroside and ganglioside injection in patients with ischemic stroke: A randomized, single‐center, open‐label, prospective study

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView., 2023
Compound porcine perebroside and ganglioside injection (CPCGI) was used to treat ischemic stroke. However, there was no clinical evidence of low‐dose CPCGI. We conducted a clinical study to analyze whether the clinical results of low‐dose and standard‐dose CPCGI in patients with ischemic stroke were different.
Ya Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in research on the immune-inflammatory mechanisms mediated by NLRP3 inflammasome in ischemic stroke and the regulatory role of natural plant products

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Ischemic stroke (IS) is a major cause of mortality and disability among adults. Recanalization of blood vessels to facilitate timely reperfusion is the primary clinical approach; however, reperfusion itself may trigger cerebral ischemia-reperfusion ...
Kailin Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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