Results 31 to 40 of about 1,415 (156)
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: Clinical and neuroimaging findings
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of effective bile acid biosynthesis (adult lipid storage disorder with the underlying mutation in the CYP27 gene, which encodes sterol 27-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in the ...
S Sheetal, P Byju
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Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis - A case report
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder resulting from a defective enzyme in bile acid synthesis pathway leading to neurological, ocular, vascular, and musculoskeletal symptoms from deposition of cholestanol and ...
Arshed Hussain Parry +3 more
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Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare neurological disease characterized by accumulation of cholesterol and cholestanol in brain and tendons caused by a mutation in the sterol 27-hydroxylase gene (CYP27A1). The mechanism behind the accumulation of cholestanol in the brain was recently clarified and a role of 27-hydroxycholesterol as a ...
openaire +5 more sources
Pathophysiology of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal-recessive lipid storage disease caused by mutations in the CYP27A1 gene, which lead to deficiency of the mitochondrial enzyme, sterol 27-hydroxylase, resulting in the accumulation of cholestanol in the serum and many affected lesions.
Shingo, Koyama, Takeo, Kato
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Tendon xanthomas as indicators of atherosclerotic burden on coronary arteries
The presence of tendon xanthomas is an almost certain indicator of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). They also reflect coronary atherosclerotic burden and therefore must be treated aggressively.
Shivanand Patil +3 more
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Familial variability of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis lacking typical biochemical findings
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of bile acid synthesis caused by pathogenic variants in the CYP27A1 gene encoding the mitochondrial enzyme sterol 27‐hydroxylase.
Adam J. Guenzel +3 more
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Spinal cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: A case report and literature review
Background: Classic cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX; OMIM #213700) manifests with chronic diarrhea, juvenile cataracts, tendon xanthomas and neurological symptoms.
Isis Atallah +5 more
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Clinical features and genetic analysis of a Brazilian patient with sitosterolemia: a case report [PDF]
Sitosterolemia is a rare genetic lipid disorder caused by mutations in the ABCG5/ABCG8, genes. It is characterized by plasmatic plant sterols accumulation, formation of tendon and tuberous xanthomas and early onset coronary artery disease.
Felipe Augusto Azevedo Leão +3 more
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2025 Consensus Clinical Management Guidelines for Niemann‐Pick Disease Type C
ABSTRACT In 2018, the International Niemann‐Pick Disease Alliance (INPDA) and the International Niemann‐Pick Disease Registry (INPDR) developed and published comprehensive clinical management guidelines to support inclusive and standardized care pathways in Niemann‐Pick disease type C (NPC)—an ultra‐rare, autosomal recessive, neurovisceral lysosomal ...
Tarekegn Hiwot +33 more
wiley +1 more source
Сerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is a rare autosomal recessivedisorder of cholesterol and bile acid metabolism associated withthe sterol 27-hydroxylase gene CYP27A1.
G. E. Rudenskaya, E. Yu. Zakharova
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