On the regulatory role of side-chain hydroxylated oxysterols in the brain. Lessons from CYP27A1 transgenic and Cyp27a1−/− mice1 [PDF]
The two oxysterols, 27-hydroxycholesterol (27OH) and 24S-hydroxycholesterol (24OH), are both inhibitors of cholesterol synthesis and activators of the liver X receptor (LXR) in vitro.
Zeina Ali +9 more
doaj +7 more sources
Tissue specific role of ABCA1 in lung cholesterol homeostasis under high-cholesterol diet [PDF]
BackgroundATP-binding cassette subfamily A1 (ABCA1) and sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) are essential regulators of cholesterol metabolism. However, their tissue-specific roles, particularly in the lung, under high-cholesterol diet (HCD) conditions ...
Jian Ma +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Integrative multi-omics and machine learning reveals the spatial niche distribution and role of CYP27A1+TAMs in immunotherapy response in non-small cell lung cancer [PDF]
BackgroundThe response rate to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) varies significantly among individuals. Cancer-associated macrophages (TAMs) are key components of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), influencing
Qingsheng Liu +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background 27-Hydroxycholesterol (27HC) stimulates estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer (BC) progression. Inhibiting the sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) abrogates these growth-promoting effects of 27HC in mice.
Siker Kimbung +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
CYP27A1 suppresses brain metastasis via ferroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma: a six-gene signature predicting the immunotherapy response and clinical outcomes [PDF]
Background: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) brain metastasis has limited therapeutic options and a poor prognosis. This study aimed to identify molecular drivers, construct a prognostic model, and assess immunotherapy response.
Lu Xu +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
2 Novel deletions of the sterol 27-hydroxylase gene in a Chinese Family with Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis [PDF]
Background Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare lipid-storage disease. We investigated the clinic manifestation, histopathology and sterol 27-hydroxylase gene (CYP27A1) in a Chinese family with Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX).
Tian Di, Zhang Zai-qiang
doaj +4 more sources
Heterozygous CYP27A1 gene mutation presenting with Achilles tendon xanthoma: a case report [PDF]
Background Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disorder involving bile acid biosynthesis. Reduced mitochondrial cytochrome P450 enzyme activity leads to abnormal lipid accumulation in various tissues, especially ...
Yushi Oyama +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background: 27-Hydroxycholesterol (27-HC) derived from sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) has pro-inflammatory biological activity and is associated with oxidative stress and chronic inflammation in COPD.
Tadahisa Numakura +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Proteomic and experimental analyses reveal molecular signatures of flexural atopic dermatitis in antecubital and popliteal fossae and the therapeutic effect of Aida lotion [PDF]
IntroductionThe mechanisms underlying the predilection of atopic dermatitis for the antecubital and popliteal fossae remain unexplored. This preliminary exploratory study aimed to characterize the proteomic features of typical flexural atopic dermatitis ...
Fangrong Liu +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genetic variants in the vitamin D pathway genes are predictors of the risk of diabetic kidney disease in Central Asian Kazakhstani cohort with type 2 diabetes [PDF]
IntroductionDiabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a common microvascular complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Given vitamin D’s roles in glucose metabolism and renal function, this study investigated associations between common variants in vitamin
Binura Taurbekova +13 more
doaj +2 more sources

