Andrology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction Direct experimental investigation of Klinefelter syndrome (KS) in patients is limited because the syndrome manifests heterogeneously and affects multiple organ systems. Studying KS therefore requires a model that captures this complexity as accurately as possible while still permitting controlled experimental manipulation ...
Fariba Saadati, Joachim Wistuba
wiley +1 more source
Amyloid‐β aggregates induce vasculopathy via ferroptosis in brain endothelial cells
Brain Pathology, EarlyView.Blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption is evident in brains with amyloidopathy. In this study, we demonstrate that amyloid β (Aβ) drives abnormal lipid metabolism and lipid droplet formation in brain endothelial cells, leading to lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.
Suhyeon Son +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Cerebrovascular Reactivity Adjusted Fractional Amplitude of Low-Frequency Fluctuations Abnormalities in Middle Cerebral Artery Stenosis and Occlusive Disease. [PDF]
Transl Stroke ResZhang L +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
New perspectives on VEGF signalling in Alzheimer's disease
Brain Pathology, EarlyView.Emery et al. bring together findings from recent multi‐omic studies, including single‐cell mRNA analysis of human post‐mortem brain tissue, and proteomic analysis of matched CSF and blood samples in large clinical studies. The authors present evidence of the involvement of altered VEGF signalling in vascular and immune dysfunction and neurodegeneration
Cherelle E. G. Emery +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Sex-specific cerebrovascular reactivity differences in autistic children related to functional connectivity. [PDF]
Imaging Neurosci (Camb)Lee QN +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Human brain matters: Navigating the neuropathology of COVID‐19
Brain Pathology, EarlyView.Severe COVID‐19 is associated with vascular dysregulation and chronic neuroinflammation, leading to axonal injury and neurodegeneration. In long COVID or PASC, persistent alterations in neuroimaging and biofluid biomarkers reflect ongoing neuronal damage and neuroinflammation, contributing to long‐term neurological symptoms including fatigue, cognitive
Juliana M. Nieuwland +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cardiovascular toxicity from immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy: an inflammatory continuum
British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy has markedly improved outcomes in advanced malignancies but has also revealed a distinct spectrum of cardiovascular immune‐related adverse events. Myocarditis represents the most severe manifestation, while non‐inflammatory left ventricular dysfunction and vascular inflammation have emerged as additional ...
Fabrice Reyes +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Unsedated cerebrovascular reactivity imaging is well-tolerated in children. [PDF]
Pediatr RadiolSmith AE +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Physiological Basis of Sex Differences in Human Performance and Exercise‐Associated Pathology
Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The presence of sex differences in human physical performance is well‐established and shaped by distinct endocrine, anatomical and physiological mechanisms. Despite sustained advances, our understanding of how inherent biological factors drive variations in exercise capacity and related pathologies is still developing.
David A. Holdsworth +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Respiration Can Trigger Cerebrovascular Reactivity: A Novel Method to Quantify Cerebrovascular Resistance Dynamics Using Real-Time Phase-Contrast MRI. [PDF]
Magn Reson MedLiu P +5 more
europepmc +1 more source