Results 161 to 170 of about 33,931 (282)

Smoking Abstinence Elicits Hyperalgesia: Neural Mechanism, Clinical Implications, and Pharmacological Managements

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
The cycle between nicotine use and pain modulation. Cigarette smoking leads to nicotine entering the body, which binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the brain, triggering the release of different neurotransmitters, including dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5‐HT), and GABA.
Shan‐shan Hu, Chao‐feng Zhang, Battuvshin Lkhagvasuren, Di Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the GPR183/EBI2‒oxysterol axis in tuberculosis: Immunometabolic regulation and prospects for host‐directed therapy

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
GPR183/EBI2 links oxysterol metabolism with immune‐cell positioning and macrophage function in tuberculosis. The 7α,25‐OHC‐GPR183 axis regulates macrophage trafficking, autophagy and type I interferon responses. GPR183 represents a potential immunometabolic target for host‐directed therapy against tuberculosis..
Junfei Wang, Yingnan Zhou, Xunming Ji, Haiping Zhao, Lingjun Zhan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcitonin gene-related peptide induces headache attacks in people with idiopathic intracranial hypertension. [PDF]

Brain
Yiangou A, Do TP, Mollan SP, Thaller M, Mitchell JL, Mugo CW, Tsermoulas G, Hill LJ, Lucas SJE, Ashina M, Sinclair AJ.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Calcitonin gene‐related peptide concentration in cerebrospinal fluid and serum in horses affected by trigeminal‐mediated headshaking

Equine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 5, Page 1207-1216, September 2026.
Abstract Background Trigeminal‐mediated headshaking (TMHS) in horses shares clinical features with human trigeminal neuralgia (HTN). Increased levels of the neuropeptide calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) have been found in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of HTN patients. Inhibition of CGRP in humans has shown promise for pain relief.
Lisa Annabel Weber, Hilke Oltmanns, Ludovica Chiavaccini, Kirstie J. Pickles, Veronica Roberts, Tanja Kloock, Tobias Niebuhr, Karsten Feige   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Botulinum toxin type A attenuates trigeminal neuralgia-like pain by suppressing CGRP release and modulating NaV1.7-associated signaling. [PDF]

J Headache Pain
Yao MH, Chen HC, Zhang XY, Zhou SW, Li CX, Lu YY, Liao ZR, Wang L, Zhang RH, Jing YH.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lost in Translation: Why Biologic Therapies for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration and Low Back Pain Have Not Reached the Clinic (Yet)

JOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
From preclinical promise to clinical translation in intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Robust preclinical evidence supports a range of biologic therapies, with consistent improvements in imaging, extracellular matrix composition, inflammation, and behavior.
Luca Ambrosio, Jordy Schol, Clara Ruiz‐Fernandez, Vincenzo Denaro, Gianluca Vadalà, Daisuke Sakai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Perspective of the Peripheral Sensory Nervous System: The Role of Vitamin D in Neurogenic Inflammatory Skin Disorders. [PDF]

Acta Physiol (Oxf)
Commaroto SA, Granstein RD.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Porcine Model of Intervertebral Disc Injury Recapitulates Human Discogenic Pain Via Notochordal Cell Loss and Pain‐Inducing Nucleus Pulposus Cell Emergence

JOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
A porcine model of disc injury recapitulates key clinical, histological, and molecular features of human discogenic low back pain. Multi‐omics analyses identify a shift from notochordal cells to pain‐associated nucleus pulposus cells as a potential driver of disease progression. ABSTRACT Background Lower back pain (LBP) is one of the most common causes
Giselle Kaneda, Jacob T. Wechsler, Melissa Chavez, Julia Sheyn, Karandeep Cheema, Chushu Shen, Dante Rigo De Righi, Lixia Wang, Yin‐Chen Hsu, Pablo Avalos, Yibin Xie, Wafa Tawackoli, Candace Floyd, Debiao Li, Dmitriy Sheyn   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensory nerves regulate bone homeostasis in response to mechanical unloading or reloading: evidence from a spaceflight experiment and ground-based mechanical unloading models. [PDF]

Bone Res
Tsujino S, Ochi H, Okada R, Kamimura D, Utagawa K, Shin T, Yamada H, Unno A, Sunamura S, Akazawa C, Muratani M, Shiba D, Yoshii T, Sato S.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Migraine: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Pathophysiology, and Treatment

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Migraine is a highly prevalent, female‐predominant, and disabling brain disorder shaped by genetic susceptibility, hormonal influences, modifiable attack factors, and comorbidity‐related progression. This review integrates current evidence on migraine epidemiology, phase‐specific neurovascular and neuroglial mechanisms, including CGRP signaling and ...
Weiwei Lu, Yuan Zhang, Chen Shi, Yu Tao, Shaoxin Li, Yufang Sun, Fuhai Ji, Dongsheng Jiang, Terrance P. Snutch, Jin Tao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source