Results 121 to 130 of about 31,277 (294)

Interpretation of the IBEX-Lo Observations of Energetic Neutral Atoms along the Voyager Trajectories

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
This Letter addresses a long-standing discrepancy between simulated energetic neutral atom (ENA) fluxes and Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) observations in the ∼0.02–0.1 keV energy range.
Federico Fraternale   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast Dynamics of Spin Current and Electron Temperature in Spintronic Terahertz Emitters

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work quantifies optical‐pump‐induced THz transmission variations to reveal electron and lattice temperature dynamics and presents time‐resolved THz spectral maps for sub‐picosecond analysis. A 63 ± 8 fs time lag between THz emission and laser excitation is identified, serving as an intrinsic parameter limiting the upper frequency of spintronic THz
Yifan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifaceted Roles of Tantalum in Promoting the Thermoelectric Performance of Mg3(Sb,Bi)2 Based Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional tantalum incorporation strategy enables simultaneous tuning of carrier concentration, mitigation of grain‐boundary scattering, and enhanced phonon scattering in Mg3(Sb,Bi)2. These synergistic effects markedly improve carrier mobility and suppress lattice thermal conductivity, yielding both high material zT and high module conversion ...
Guangmeng You   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ligand‐Defined Interfacial Chemistry Enables Instant and Sequence‐General DNA Chemisorption on Gold Nanoparticles Toward Label‐Free SERS With Single‐Base Resolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ascorbic Acid‐Engineered Interface Enables Universal DNA Functionalization on Gold Nanoparticles: Attenuating electrostatic repulsion and leveraging synergistic hydrogen‐bonding interactions significantly lowers the kinetic barrier for DNA adsorption, enabling rapid and sequence‐general functionalization of non‐thiolated DNA‐requiring only a single ...
Guangping Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global tungsten erosion and migration modeling for the EU-DEMO with the ERO2.0 code

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Global tungsten migration, thus erosion, transport, and deposition, in the EU-DEMO tokamak is investigated using ERO2.0 simulations for an argon-seeded ELM-free H-mode plasma scenario with expected 2 GW fusion power developed with the narrow-grid version
C. Baumann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Electrostatics: Anion‐π+ Orbital Hybridization Underpins High‐Performance Chloride Storage in Poly(arylamine) Organic Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The fundamental nature of anion storage in p‐type organic cathodes is elucidated using rigid poly(arylamine) frameworks. This study reveals a hybrid covalent‐ionic mechanism for anion‐π+ interactions, driven by synergistic orbital hybridization and electrostatic attraction.
Tiantian She   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Specific Delivery of CD28 siRNA via Lyso‐PC C‐16 Modified Lipid Nanoparticles Overcomes Anti‐PD‐1 Resistance by Remodeling Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops 16:0 LPC‐modified lipid nanoparticles (LPC‐LNPs) with cancer cell specificity by exploiting altered tumor lipid metabolism. LPC‐LNPs encapsulating Cd28 small interfering RNA (LPC‐LNP‐Cd28) knock down cancer cell CD28 without affecting T cells, inflame the tumor microenvironment, and overcome anti‐PD‐1 resistance.
Yangyang Chai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Numerical Model for the Dynamics of Pickup Ions Outside the Heliopause and IBEX “Ribbon” Observation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The leading mechanism for the origin of the Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) “ribbon” of enhanced energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) from the outer heliosphere is the so-called secondary ENA process.
Yifan Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Coordination Engineering for Efficient and Robust H2 Release

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐H elimination is a pivotal but challenging step in homogeneous formic acid dehydrogenation reactions due to strict hydride‐metal matching. By using a rationally designed Pd1Ag2 bimetallic system with adaptive Pd1‐Ag2/L2 coordination and formate bridges, it enables boosted formic acid dehydrogenation under ambient air (7.7 times higher than a Pd ...
Xiaolin Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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