Results 31 to 40 of about 9,484 (208)

Feeding Our Microbiota: Stimulation of the Immune/Semiochemical System and the Potential Amelioration of Non-Communicable Diseases

Life, 2022
Non-communicable diseases are those conditions to which causative infectious agents cannot readily be assigned. It is increasingly likely that at least some of these conditions are due to the breakdown of the previously mutualistic intestinal microbiota ...
David Smith, Sohan Jheeta, Hannya V. Fuentes, Miryam Palacios-Pérez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

EURAD State-of-the-Art Report: ACED assessment of the chemical evolution at the disposal cell scale—part I—processes at interfaces and evolution at disposal cell scale

Frontiers in Nuclear Engineering
Within the framework of the European Joint Programme on Radioactive Waste Management, the work package ACED–Assessment of chemical evolution of intermediate level (ILW) and high level (HLW) waste at disposal cell scale–used combined experimental and ...
Erika Neeft, Guido Deissmann, Diederik Jacques   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primitive Photosynthetic Architectures Based on Self‐Organization and Chemical Evolution of Amino Acids and Metal Ions

Advanced Science, 2018
The emergence of light‐energy‐utilizing metabolism is likely to be a critical milestone in prebiotic chemistry and the origin of life. However, how the primitive pigment is spontaneously generated still remains unknown.
Kai Liu, Xiaokang Ren, Jianxuan Sun, Qianli Zou, Xuehai Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin of the Reductive Tricarboxylic Acid (rTCA) Cycle-Type CO2 Fixation: A Perspective

Life, 2017
The reductive tricarboxylic acid (rTCA) cycle is among the most plausible candidates for the first autotrophic metabolism in the earliest life. Extant enzymes fixing CO2 in this cycle contain cofactors at the catalytic centers, but it is unlikely that ...
Norio Kitadai, Masafumi Kameya, Kosuke Fujishima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome–Gut Dissociation in the Neonate: Autism-Related Developmental Brain Disease and the Origin of the Placebo Effect

Gastrointestinal Disorders, 2022
While the importance of the intestinal microbiome has been realised for a number of years, the significance of the phrase microbiota–gut–brain axis is only just beginning to be fully appreciated.
David Smith, Sohan Jheeta, Hannya V. Fuentes, Bernadette Street, Miryam Palacios-Pérez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infant Embryonal CNS Tumors: Molecular Insights and Treatment Considerations for Contemporary Pediatric Neuro‐Oncology

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Embryonal tumors comprise the majority of malignant central nervous system (CNS) neoplasms diagnosed in children under 3 years of age. Compared with their counterparts in older children, these tumors exhibit distinct molecular biology and a more aggressive clinical phenotype, while their management is complicated by the heightened ...
Sudarshawn Damodharan, Mariah Wright‐Nadkarni, Mohamed S. Abdelbaki, Girish Dhall   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

EURAD State-of-the-Art Report: Assessment of the chemical evolution at the disposal cell scale – part II – gaining insights into the geochemical evolution

Frontiers in Nuclear Engineering
Long time frames are to be considered in the safety and performance assessment of deep geological disposal of intermediate and high level radioactive waste.
Guido Deissmann, Erika Neeft, Diederik Jacques   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotic Chemistry: Geochemical Context and Reaction Screening

Life, 2013
The origin of life on Earth is widely believed to have required the reactions of organic compounds and their self- and/or environmental organization. What those compounds were remains open to debate, as do the environment in and process or processes by ...
Henderson James Cleaves
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome–Gut Dissociation in the Neonate: Obesity and Coeliac Disease as Examples of Microbiome Function Deficiency Disorder

Gastrointestinal Disorders, 2022
The purpose of this article is to provide a direction for translational research based on an analysis of the nature of complex, immune-related conditions such as obesity and coeliac disease.
David Smith, Miryam Palacios-Pérez, Sohan Jheeta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications in Uremic Toxins From 1991 to 2024

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Uremic toxins are a growing area of research in nephrology, with significant implications in the progression and treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the management of end‐stage kidney disease (ESKD). This bibliometric analysis aims to evaluate the global research trends, key contributors, and the impact of publications in ...
Yuh‐Shan Ho, Karim M. Soliman, Wisit Cheungpasitporn, Wannasit Wathanavasin, Ahmed Daoud, Ahmed I. Kamal, Balázs Szamosfalvi, Tibor Fülöp   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source