Results 51 to 60 of about 1,192,891 (278)

Catalyst: Fast and flexible modeling of reaction networks.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2023
We introduce Catalyst.jl, a flexible and feature-filled Julia library for modeling and high-performance simulation of chemical reaction networks (CRNs). Catalyst supports simulating stochastic chemical kinetics (jump process), chemical Langevin equation (
Torkel E Loman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deterministic Models of the Simplest Chemical Reactions

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Physics, 2005
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Bunimovich, Leonid A., Demers, Mark
openaire   +3 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ReactionT5: a pre-trained transformer model for accurate chemical reaction prediction with limited data

open access: yesJournal of Cheminformatics
Accurate chemical reaction prediction is critical for reducing both cost and time in drug development. This study introduces ReactionT5, a transformer-based chemical reaction foundation model pre-trained on the Open Reaction Database—a large publicly ...
Tatsuya Sagawa, Ryosuke Kojima
doaj   +1 more source

A simple model of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction from first principles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction is an example of a temporally oscillating chemical reaction. An unusual and interesting feature of the reaction is that as it progresses on a twodimensional plate, self-organized spirals are formed.
Turner, A.
core  

The interstellar gas-phase chemistry of HCN and HNC

open access: yes, 2014
We review the reactions involving HCN and HNC in dark molecular clouds to elucidate new chemical sources and sinks of these isomers. We find that the most important reactions for the HCN-HNC system are Dissociative Recombination (DR) reactions of HCNH ...
Hickson, Kevin M.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Reaction-Diffusion Processes from Equivalent Integrable Quantum Chains

open access: yes, 1997
One-dimensional reaction-diffusion systems are mapped through a similarity transformation onto integrable (and a priori non-stochastic) quantum chains. Time-dependent properties of these chemical models can then be found exactly.
Albertini   +68 more
core   +1 more source

Interaction Grammars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Interaction Grammar (IG) is a grammatical formalism based on the notion of polarity. Polarities express the resource sensitivity of natural languages by modelling the distinction between saturated and unsaturated syntactic structures.
Bruno Guillaume   +5 more
core   +8 more sources

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