Results 71 to 80 of about 275,450 (304)

The PI3Kδ inhibitor roginolisib (IOA‐244) preserves T‐cell function and activity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Identification of novel PI3K inhibitors with limited immune‐related adverse effects is highly sought after. We found that roginolisib and idelalisib inhibit chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells and Treg suppressive functions to similar extents, but roginolisib affects cytotoxic T‐cell function and promotion of pro‐inflammatory T helper subsets to a
Elise Solli, Alessio Bevilacqua, Mathias Wenes, Denis Migliorini, Lars van der Veen, Sigrid S Skånland, Giusy Di Conza, Kjetil Taskén   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK4 function interferes with melanoma cell adhesion and metastasis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RIPK4 promotes melanoma growth and spread. RIPK4 levels increase as skin lesions progress to melanoma. CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of RIPK4 causes melanoma cells to form less compact spheroids, reduces their migratory and invasive abilities and limits tumour growth and dissemination in mouse models.
Norbert Wronski, Sławomir Lasota, Ewelina Madej, Anna A. Brożyna, Małgorzata Szczygieł, Agnieszka Harazin‐Lechowska, Jan Czerbniak, Janusz Rys, Jaroslaw Czyz, Agnieszka Wolnicka‐Glubisz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Chemokines and Chemokine Receptors in Melanoma and Other Cancers

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
The tumor microenvironment is highly heterogeneous. It is composed of a diverse array of immune cells that are recruited continuously into lesions. They are guided into the tumor through interactions between chemokines and their receptors.
Nicolas Jacquelot, Nicolas Jacquelot, Connie P. M. Duong, Connie P. M. Duong, Gabrielle T. Belz, Gabrielle T. Belz, Laurence Zitvogel, Laurence Zitvogel, Laurence Zitvogel, Laurence Zitvogel   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxic Culture Conditions as a Solution for Mesenchymal Stem Cell Based Regenerative Therapy [PDF]

, 2014
Cell-based regenerative therapies, based on in vitro propagation of stem cells, offer tremendous hope to many individuals suffering from degenerative diseases that were previously deemed untreatable.
Abu Kasim, N. H., Alabsi, A. M., Haque, N., Rahman, M. T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni, Antonella Palmese, Stefano Scalera, Laura Cipriani, Davide Mascolo, Patrizia Vici, Teresa Arcuri, Lorena Filomeno, Eriseld Krasniqi, Giovanni Blandino, Giulia Bon, Marcello Maugeri‐Saccà   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Cell Transcriptomes Reveal a Complex Cellular Landscape in the Middle Ear and Differential Capacities for Acute Response to Infection. [PDF]

, 2020
Single-cell transcriptomics was used to profile cells of the normal murine middle ear. Clustering analysis of 6770 transcriptomes identified 17 cell clusters corresponding to distinct cell types: five epithelial, three stromal, three lymphocyte, two ...
Draf, Clara, Fisch, Kathleen M, Kurabi, Arwa, Nasamran, Chanond A, Pak, Kwang, Ryan, Allen F, Webster, Nicholas   +6 more
core  

CCR8 leads to eosinophil migration and regulates neutrophil migration in murine allergic enteritis [PDF]

, 2019
Allergic enteritis (AE) is a gastrointestinal form of food allergy. This study aimed to elucidate cellular and molecular mechanisms of AE using a murine model. To induce AE, BALB/c wild type (WT) mice received intraperitoneal sensitization with ovalbumin
Blanco Pérez, Frank, Burggraf, Manja, Gonzalez Menendez, Irene, Iwakura, Yoichiro, Kato, Yoichiro, Kirberg, Jörg, Krause, Maren, Laiño, Jonathan Emiliano, Martella, Manuela, Ohbayashi, Masaharu, Quintanilla Martinez, Leticia, Scheurer, Stephan, Shibata, Noriyuki, Toda, Masako, Vieths, Stefan   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of chemokine receptors on peripheral blood lymphocytes in multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica

BMC Neurology, 2010
Background The role of different chemokine receptors in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) has been extensively investigated; however, little is known about the difference in the role of chemokine receptors between the pathogenesis of ...
Nomura Fumio, Masuda Saeko, Hayakawa Sei, Mori Masahiro, Uzawa Akiyuki, Kuwabara Satoshi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microarray analyses demonstrate the involvement of type i interferons in psoriasiform pathology development in D6-deficient mice [PDF]

, 2013
The inflammatory response is normally limited by mechanisms regulating its resolution. In the absence of resolution, inflammatory pathologies can emerge, resulting in substantial morbidity and mortality.
Baldwin, H.M., Carballido, J.M., Graham, G.J., Jamieson, T., Jaritz, M., King, V., McKimmie, C.S., Nibbs, R.J.B., Pallas, K., Rot, A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source