Results 21 to 30 of about 29,943 (226)

Risk of transmitting meningococcal infection by transient contact on aircraft and other transport. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Contact tracing of persons with meningococcal disease who have travelled on aeroplane or other multi-passenger transport is not consistent between countries.
Hellenbrand, W   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Results on a pedagogic approach for tailoring public health interventions to minimise opportunistic infections. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We are performing curriculum modifications on the first year BSc (Hons) Biomedical Science module “Basic Microbiology” (De Montfort University, UK) to increase students’ knowledge of basic medical parasitology and infectious diseases, so these students ...
Lobo-Bedmar, M. C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Severity of imported malaria: protective effect of taking malaria chemoprophylaxis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: Although chemoprophylaxis remains an important strategy for preventing malaria in travellers, its effectiveness may be compromised by lack of adherence. Inappropriate use of chemoprophylaxis is likely to increase the risk of acquiring malaria,
Jaap J van Hellemond   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Estimating past inhalation exposure to asbestos: a tool for risk attribution and disease screening [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Introduction: Late presentation is common in mesothelioma. Reliable assessment of past exposure to asbestos is a necessary first step for risk attribution and for the development of a future screening programme. Such a programme could maximise access
Blyth, Kevin G.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A PREVENTIVE TREATMENT OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENT WITH A HIGH RISK FOR TUBERCULOSES

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2013
The aim of the work is to find an optimal combination of treatment-and-health-improving activities for the preventive treatment. There are four groups of children with the different levels of the risk: very high, high, medium and low.
L. V. Poddubnaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Negligible risk of inducing resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis with single-dose rifampicin as post-exposure prophylaxis for leprosy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for leprosy is administered as one single dose of rifampicin (SDR) to the contacts of newly diagnosed leprosy patients. SDR reduces the risk of developing leprosy among contacts by around 60 % in the first 2-3 years after ...
Anthony, Richard   +13 more
core   +6 more sources

Proguanil as malaria chemoprophylaxis in sickle cell anaemia: the controversies, problems and the future: A narrative of literature

open access: yesNigerian Journal of Paediatrics, 2021
Aim: In Nigeria, proguanil is the recommended drug for malaria chemoprophylaxis in persons with sickle cell anaemia (SCA); however, over the years, studies have given controversial reports on the effectiveness of proguanil as chemoprophylaxis.
Enato Izehiuwa G, Israel-Aina Yetunde T
doaj  

Timing and Type of Venous Thromboembolic Chemoprophylaxis Is Associated with Acute Traumatic Brain Injury Outcomes

open access: yesNeurotrauma Reports, 2022
Venous thromboembolic (VTE) prophylaxis in acute traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a controversial topic with wide practice variations. This study examined the association of VTE chemoprophylaxis with inpatient mortality and VTE events among isolated TBI ...
Darwin Ang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Malaria intervention scale-up in Africa : effectiveness predictions for health programme planning tools, based on dynamic transmission modelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Scale-up of malaria prevention and treatment needs to continue to further important gains made in the past decade, but national strategies and budget allocations are not always evidence-based.
Briët, Olivier J. T.   +7 more
core   +6 more sources

Prevention of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection Following Gynaecologic Surgery: A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Medical Journal Urology, 2014
Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is the most common postoperative infection associated with gynaecologic procedures, and results in increased risks to patients and costs for hospitals.
Christine M. Chu, Lily A. Arya
doaj  

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