Results 121 to 130 of about 442,266 (316)

Relation between chemotaxis and consumption of amino acids in bacteria

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2015
Chemotaxis enables bacteria to navigate chemical gradients in their environment, accumulating toward high concentrations of attractants and avoiding high concentrations of repellents.
Yiling Yang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of Intended Isocaloric Early versus Late Time‐Restricted Eating on Plasma Lipidome in Women with Overweight or Obesity: Secondary Analysis of the ChronoFast Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Women with overweight or obesity follow intended isocaloric early and late time‐restricted eating (TRE) in a crossover trial. Shotgun plasma lipidomics reveals no significant differences between interventions, but identify pronounced lipid changes—including reductions in ceramides and phosphatidylcholines—within the early TRE.
Kristof Szekely   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of the Second Messenger c-di-GMP into the Chemotactic Signaling Pathway

open access: yesmBio, 2013
Elevated intracellular levels of the bacterial second messenger c-di-GMP are known to suppress motility and promote sessility. Bacterial chemotaxis guides motile cells in gradients of attractants and repellents over broad concentration ranges, thus ...
Matthew H. Russell   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Midkine‐Mediated Microglia Activation after Renal Injury Promotes Cognitive Impairment Following Ischemic Renal Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanism of secondary cognitive impairment following AKI. When renal ischemic injury progresses to fibrosis, renal fibroblasts and damaged tubular cells secrete MDK, which circulates through the bloodstream, crosses the damaged BBB, and accumulates in the hippocampus tissue (an area crucial for learning and memory).
Li Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulator of G protein signaling 5 restricts neutrophil chemotaxis and trafficking [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2018
Eunice C. Chan   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

Stabilization in a chemotaxis model for tumor invasion

open access: yes, 2015
This paper deals with the chemotaxis system \[ \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u - \nabla \cdot (u\nabla v), \qquad x\in \Omega, \ t>0, \\ v_t=\Delta v + wz, \qquad x\in \Omega, \ t>0, \\ w_t=-wz, \qquad x\in \Omega, \ t>0, \\ z_t=\Delta z - z +
Kentarou Fujie   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

LEUKOCYTE LOCOMOTION AND CHEMOTAXIS

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 1973
Polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) locomotion and chemotaxis have been evaluated by direct microscopic observation of individual cells in thin slide-cover slip preparations, and also by observations on populations of cells migrating into a Millipore ...
S. Zigmond, J. G. Hirsch
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Thyroid Tissues Reveals Pathogenesis of Graves' Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell RNA sequencing and TCR profiling, this study constructed an immune cell atlas in thyroid tissue of Graves’ disease (GD), revealing dominant IFN‐γ‐secreting CD4+ T cells, expanded Tph and CD11c+ B cells, and enriched T/NK cells. Notably, GD thyroid follicular cells (TFCs) activated γδ T cells, which recruited cDC1 cells, suggesting a ...
Xiaoyi Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface-Adsorbed Contaminants Mediate the Importance of Chemotaxis and Haptotaxis for Bacterial Transport Through Soils

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Chemotaxis and haptotaxis are important biological mechanisms that influence microbial movement toward concentrated chemoattractants in mobile liquids and along immobile surfaces, respectively.
Liqiong Yang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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