Results 91 to 100 of about 307,900 (212)

Unification of Conformal and Fuzzy Gravities With Internal Interactions Resulting in SO(10) and a Possible Probe Through Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 9-10, October 2025.
Abstract The unification of conformal and fuzzy gravities with internal interactions is based on the facts that i) the tangent group of a curved manifold and the manifold itself do not necessarily have the same dimensions and ii) both gravitational theories considered here have been formulated in a gauge theoretic way.
Gregory Patellis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hard thermal loops and chiral Lagrangians [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1998
Chiral symmetry is used as the guiding principle to derive hard thermal loop effects in chiral perturbation theory. This is done by using a chiral invariant background field method for the non-linear sigma model and the Wess-Zumino-Witten lagrangian, with and without external vector and axial vector sources.
openaire   +2 more sources

Effective chiral Lagrangian in the chiral limit from the instanton vacuum [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2004
We study the effective chiral Lagrangian in the chiral limit from the instanton vacuum. Starting from the nonlocal effective chiral action, we derive the effective chiral Lagrangian, using the derivative expansion to order $O(p^4)$ in the chiral limit. The low energy constants, $L_1$, $L_2$, and $L_3$ are determined and compared with various models and
Choi, Hyun-Ah, Kim, Hyun-Chul
openaire   +2 more sources

Holomorphic field theories and higher algebra

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 57, Issue 10, Page 2903-2974, October 2025.
Abstract Aimed at complex geometers and representation theorists, this survey explores higher dimensional analogs of the rich interplay between Riemann surfaces, Virasoro and Kac‐Moody Lie algebras, and conformal blocks. We introduce a panoply of examples from physics — field theories that are holomorphic in nature, such as holomorphic Chern‐Simons ...
Owen Gwilliam, Brian R. Williams
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral condensate in nuclear matter beyond linear density using chiral Ward identity*

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2012
We discuss density corrections of the chiral condensate up to a NLO order using the chiral Ward identity and an in-medium chiral perturbation theory.
Jido Daisuke, Goda Soichiro
doaj   +1 more source

The Quest for the Quark‐Gluon Plasma From the Perspective of Dynamical Models of Relativistic Heavy‐Ion Collisions

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, Volume 346, Issue 7-8, September 2025.
ABSTRACT The physics of heavy‐ion collisions is one of the most exciting and challenging directions of science for the last four decades. On the theoretical side one deals with a non‐abelian field theory, while on the experimental side today's largest accelerators are needed to enable these studies.
Marcus Bleicher, Elena Bratkovskaya
wiley   +1 more source

In-medium chiral effective Lagrangian description of nuclear matter and Walecka-type mean-field models

open access: yes, 2003
With the help of the pion medium effects, we investigate the finite-density nuclear system based on the non-linear chiral Lagrangian at leading order.
X.-B. Zhang
core   +1 more source

From Nano Robotic Manipulation to Nano Manipulation Robot

open access: yesSmartBot, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2025.
This review addresses a critical research gap by summarizing advancements in nano robotic manipulation, tracing its evolution from passive observation to autonomous nanomanipulation robots. It explores the interplay of observation, construction, and operation, unveiling fundamental principles of atomic‐scale control. The review establishes a systematic
Zhan Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral effective Lagrangian and quark masses [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 2003
The status of lattice determinations of quark masses is reviewed (with the exception of m_b). Attempts to extract the low-energy constants in the effective chiral Lagrangian are discussed, with special emphasis on those couplings which are required to test the hypothesis of a massless up-quark.
openaire   +2 more sources

Comment on “Primary Dimensions”

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We show that the concept of primary dimensions, first introduced in [1] as an organizing principle for chiral Lagrangians, is inconsistent. Although this had been pointed out already in [2], the notion of primary dimensions has re-appeared in recent ...
G. Buchalla   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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