Results 91 to 100 of about 288,018 (207)

Chiral Lagrangians for radiative decays of heavy hadrons [PDF]

Physical Review D, 1993
The radiative decays of heavy mesons and heavy baryons are studied in a formalism which incorporates both the heavy quark symmetry and the chiral symmetry. The chiral Lagrangians for the electromagnetic interactions of heavy hadrons consist of two pieces: one from gauging electromagnetically the strong-interaction chiral Lagrangian, and the other from ...
Cheng, H. Y., Cheung, C. Y., Lin, G. L., Lin, Y. C., Yan, T. M., Yu, H. L.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Generation of Electric Current by Magnetic Field at the Boundary: Quantum Scale Anomaly Versus Semiclassical Meissner Current Outside of the Conformal Limit

Advanced Physics Research, Volume 4, Issue 7, July 2025.
The paper discusses the role of scale anomaly in generating edge electric currents via the scale magnetic effect in scalar electrodynamics. Although the boundary electric current is much weaker than the Meissner current induced in superconducting materials, the scale anomaly can enhance conductivity near the boundary of the material.
Maxim Chernodub, Vladimir Goy, Alexander Molochkov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Layered chiral metallic meta-materials

, 2002
Using electron beam lithographic techniques we have manufactured left and right-handed forms of an artificial medium consisting of high densities of microscopic planar chiral metallic objects distributed regularly in a plane. In this artificial medium we
Coles, H.J., Potts, A, Papkostas, A, Bagnall, D.M., Papakostas, A., Potts, A., Bagnall, DM, Coles, HJ, ,, Zheludev, N.I., Zheludev, NI   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Axion‐Like Interactions and CFT in Topological Matter, Anomaly Sum Rules and the Faraday Effect

Advanced Physics Research, Volume 4, Issue 7, July 2025.
This review investigates the connection between chiral anomalies and their manifestation in topological materials, using both perturbative methods based on ordinary quantum field theory and conformal field theory (CFT). It emphasizes the role of CFT in momentum space for parity‐odd correlation functions, and their reconstruction by the inclusion of a ...
Claudio Corianò, Mario Cretì, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle, Riccardo Tommasi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral condensate in nuclear matter beyond linear density using chiral Ward identity*

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2012
We discuss density corrections of the chiral condensate up to a NLO order using the chiral Ward identity and an in-medium chiral perturbation theory.
Jido Daisuke, Goda Soichiro
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Anomalies in Condensed Matter

Advanced Physics Research, Volume 4, Issue 7, July 2025.
Quantum materials provide a fertile ground in which to test and realize quantum anomalies predicted by quantum field theory. Quantum anomalies need to be canceled globally, however, quantum states with a quantum anomaly can exist at the boundary of topological materials.
Michael T. Pettes, Shi‐Zeng Lin, Elizabeth A. Peterson, Jian‐Xin Zhu, Laurel E. Winter, Johanna C. Palmstrom, Jinkyoung Yoo, Nicholas S. Sirica, Prashant Padmanabhan, Priscila F. S. Rosa, Sean M. Thomas, Avadh Saxena   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hard thermal loops and chiral Lagrangians [PDF]

Physical Review D, 1998
Chiral symmetry is used as the guiding principle to derive hard thermal loop effects in chiral perturbation theory. This is done by using a chiral invariant background field method for the non-linear sigma model and the Wess-Zumino-Witten lagrangian, with and without external vector and axial vector sources.
openaire   +2 more sources

An Algebraic Roadmap of Particle Theories

Annalen der Physik, Volume 537, Issue 4, April 2025.
Algebraic models of particle physics are often met with recurring obstacles. An ideal algebraic model should ‘1e conform to the Coleman‐Mandula theorem, ‘2e evade familiar fermion doubling problems, ‘3e naturally explain the Standard Model's chirality, ‘4e exclude B‐L gauge symmetry at low energy, and ‘5e explain the existence of three generations ...
Nichol Furey
wiley   +1 more source

An efficient approach to mechanically planar chiral rotaxanes

, 2014
We describe the first method for production of mechanically planar chiral rotaxanes in excellent enantiopurity without the use of chiral separation techniques and, for the first time, unambiguously assign the absolute stereochemistry of the products ...
Goldup, Stephen M.; id_orcid, Goldup, Stephen M., Bordoli, Robert J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Comment on “Primary Dimensions”

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We show that the concept of primary dimensions, first introduced in [1] as an organizing principle for chiral Lagrangians, is inconsistent. Although this had been pointed out already in [2], the notion of primary dimensions has re-appeared in recent ...
G. Buchalla, O. Catà, A. Celis, C. Krause   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source