Results 221 to 230 of about 1,507,552 (353)

AI‐Based D‐Amino Acid Substitution for Optimizing Antimicrobial Peptides to Treat Multidrug‐Resistant Bacterial Infection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructed the first D‐amino acid antimicrobial peptide dataset and developed an AI model for efficient screening of substitution sites, with 80% of candidate peptides showing enhanced activity. The lead peptide dR2‐1 demonstrated potent antimicrobial activity in vitro and in vivo, high stability, and low toxicity.
Yinuo Zhao, Qingzhou Kong, Haifan Gong, Lixiang Li, Jialu Fu, Boyao Wan, Peizhu Wang, Xiaojuan Li, Yue Wang, Jinghui Zhang, Yanbo Yu, Xiaoyun Yang, Xiuli Zuo, Haina Wang, Yanqing Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substituent‐Based Modulation of Self‐Assembly and Immunogenicity of Amphipathic Peptides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically investigates how positional and subtle changes, such as substituents on the phenyl ring attached to short amphipathic peptides, influence their self‐assembly, fibril morphology, and immunogenic responses. ABSTRACT Self‐assembled peptide‐based biomaterials provide versatile platforms for biomedical uses, featuring customizable ...
Anirban Das, Ushasi Pramanik, Elise M. Brown, Chih‐Yun Liu, Huan Gong, Jonathan Fascetti, Mark Gibson, Samuel Stealey, Silviya P. Zustiak, Cory Berkland, Piyoosh Sharma, Meredith E. Jackrel, Mark A. White, Jai S. Rudra   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competition Between Liquid‐Liquid Crystalline Phase Separation (LLCPS) and Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation (LLPS) in Amyloid Fibril Colloidal Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that amyloid fibrils form nematic condensates via liquid–liquid crystalline phase separation (LLCPS). With increasing pH, this transition shifts toward disordered condensates formed through liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS), in which birefringence with lack of a coherent nematic field symmetry originates from enthalpic fibril ...
Milad Radiom, Raffaele Mezzenga
wiley   +1 more source

Luminescent Chiral Molecular Glasses by Melt‐Quenching Enantiopure BINAP

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Melt‐quenching of enantiopure BINAP yields transparent chiral molecular glasses that retain axial chirality and display blue‐shifted luminescence together with strongly enhanced circularly polarized emission with dissymmetry factors |glum| of ≈10−2.
Nuttaporn Krittametaporn, Philipp Ralle, Dorothea Dierks, Christian Nelle, Suresh K. Vasa, Pascal Kolodzeiski, Rasmus Linser, Andreas Steffen, Sebastian Henke   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Separation of Enantiomers of Non-Protein Amino Acids by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography on a Chiral Ligand-Exchange Column

, 2004
Toshifumi Miyazawa, Hiroe Minowa, Kiwamu Imagawa, Takashi Yamada   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Large Anomalous Hall Effect, Non‐Vanishing Berry Curvature in (110) FeRh Antiferromagnet Films via Interface Strain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a strain‐tunable anomalous Hall response in the (110)‐oriented FeRh thin film. First‐principles calculations reveal that strain‐induced symmetry lowering redistributes Berry curvature near the Fermi level via band shifts and avoided crossings.
Yun‐Ho Kim, Gil‐Sung Kim, Jae Won Choi, Jung‐Min Cho, Won‐Yong Lee, Hongkee Yoon, Yeonho Choi, Shelby Fields, Steven Bennett, Mona Zebarjadi, Young‐Gui Yoon, Sang‐Kwon Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interlayer Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya Interaction in Synthetic Ferrimagnets for Spiking Neural Networks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a groundbreaking integration of asymmetric magnetic structures (synthetic ferrimagnets) and antisymmetric magnetic interaction (interlayer Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction) for the first time. It addresses the critical challenge of IL‐DMI detection and shows the discovery of unprecedented analog‐like spin‐orbit torque switching ...
Shen Li, Xing Chen, Mouad Fattouhi, Tianxun Huang, Chen Lv, Mark C. H. de Jong, Pingzhi Li, Daoqian Zhu, Xiaoyang Lin, Felipe Garcia‐Sanchez, Eduardo Martinez, Stéphane Mangin, Bert Koopmans, Weisheng Zhao, Reinoud Lavrijsen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozymes Integrated Biochips Toward Smart Detection System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the integration of nanozymes, biochips, and artificial intelligence (AI) for intelligent biosensing. It details how their convergence enhances signal amplification, enables portable detection, and improves data interpretation.
Dongyu Chen, Wang Zheng, Zhihui Zhang, Shenping Yu, Xinxin Hang, Han Wu, Xiao‐Wei Xiang, Wei Mu, Yanli Jiao, Zaizai Dong, Lingqian Chang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porous organic cage mixed matrix membranes for efficient enantioseparation. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Li Y, Liu Z, Zhu D, Xia Y, Wu B, Xu T, Li X, Xu T.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Synergistic Tuning of Conformational Dynamics, Electron Tunneling, and Substrate Positioning Enhances Electron Transfer in a P450 Chimera for Calcifediol Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A synergistic electron transfer (ET) optimization strategy modulating conformational dynamics, ET pathway, and substrate orientation is proposed for self‐sufficient cytochrome P450s. Guided by this strategy, a P450 variant with improved ET and catalytic efficiency was identified, and the underlying molecular basis was revealed by computational analysis.
Ziqi Liang, Xitong Song, Shuming Cheng, Yiwen Shen, Jie Zhang, Yaru Wang, Huiying Luo, Bin Yao, Binju Wang, Tao Tu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source