The cloning , expression and characterisation of bacterial chitin-binding proteins from pseudomonas aeruginosa , serratia marcescens, photorhabdus luminescens and photorhabdus asymbiotica. [PDF]
It is well recognised that most proteins are subject to post translational modifications and that these modifications can have specific effects on the biological properties and functions of these proteins.
Larragy, Ruth
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The receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase BSR1 mediates chitin-induced defense signaling in rice cells [PDF]
Abstract Broad-Spectrum Resistance 1 (BSR1) encodes a rice receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase, and enhances disease resistance when overexpressed. Rice plants overexpressing BSR1 are highly resistant to diverse pathogens, including rice blast fungus.
Yasukazu, Kanda +5 more
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Improving efficiency and sustainability of chitin bioconversion through a combination of Streptomyces secretomes and mechanical-milling [PDF]
Chitin, particularly α-chitin, is the most abundant and highly recalcitrant form, fortified by an intricate network of hydrogen bonds. Efficient valorization of α-chitin requires a mild pre-treatment and enzymatic hydrolysis. Streptomyces spp.
Jogi, Madhuprakash +2 more
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An OsCEBiP/OsCERK1-OsRacGEF1-OsRac1 Module Is an Essential Early Component of Chitin-Induced Rice Immunity [PDF]
OsCEBiP, a chitin-binding protein, and OsCERK1, a receptor-like kinase, are plasma membrane (PM) proteins that form a receptor complex essential for fungal chitin-driven immune responses in rice. The signaling events immediately following chitin perception are unclear. Investigating the spatiotemporal regulation of the rice small GTPase OsRac1, we find
Akamatsu, Akira +10 more
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Identification of chitin allomorphs in poorly crystalline samples based on the complexation with ethylenediamine [PDF]
Chitin is a key component of hard parts in many organisms, but the biosynthesis of the two distinctive chitin allomorphs, α- and β-chitin, is not well-understood. The accurate determination of chitin allomorphs in natural biomaterials is vital.
Ryota, Nakajima +17 more
core +1 more source
Fungal chitin dampens inflammation through IL-10 induction mediated by NOD2 and TLR9 activation.
Chitin is an essential structural polysaccharide of fungal pathogens and parasites, but its role in human immune responses remains largely unknown. It is the second most abundant polysaccharide in nature after cellulose and its derivatives today are ...
Jeanette Wagener +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Ustilaginoidea virens is a biotrophic fungal pathogen specifically colonizing rice floral organ and causes false smut disease of rice. This disease has emerged as a serious problem that hinders the application of high-yield rice cultivars, by reducing ...
Guo-Bang Li +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Bioconversion of chitin-containing wastes for the production of enzymes and bioactive materials
The exploitation of chitinous materials seems to be an infinite treasure. The oligosaccharides of chitin/chitosan, prepared by hydrolyzing chitin/chitosan with chitinase/chitosanase, have various potential applications in the fields of food, agricultural,
Wang, San-Lang; Liang, Tzu-Wen; Yen, Yue-Horng +5 more
core +1 more source
Fungal Chitin Induces Trained Immunity in Human Monocytes during Cross-talk of the Host with Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]
The immune system is essential to maintain the mutualistic homeostatic interaction between the host and its micro- and mycobiota. Living as a commensal,Saccharomyces cerevisiaecould potentially shape the immune response in a significant way. We observed thatS.
Rizzetto, Lisa +15 more
openaire +10 more sources
The Effect of Chitin Size, Shape, Source and Purification Method on Immune Recognition
The animal immune response to chitin is not well understood and needs to be investigated further. However, this is a challenging topic to study because of the technical difficulties in purifying chitin, and because this material usually comes associated ...
Francisco J. Alvarez
doaj +1 more source

