Results 41 to 50 of about 58,121 (121)

Nanostructural organization of naturally occurring composites - part II: silica-chitin-based biocomposites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Investigations of the micro- and nanostructures and chemical composition of the sponge skeletons as examples for natural structural biocomposites are of fundamental scientific relevance.
Worch, Hartmut   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Tissue‐Resident Macrophage in Inflammation and Cancer

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Opposing macrophage functions in inflammation and cancer converge on shared mechanistic nodes, informing cross‐disease therapeutic strategies. ABSTRACT Tissue‐resident macrophages (TRMs) are long‐lived immune cells strategically distributed across organs, where their functional plasticity enables both homeostatic maintenance and pathological ...
Siyuan Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

TOWARDS THE ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF CHITIN TO CHITOSAN: PURIFICATION, CLONING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CHITIN DEACETYLASE FROM THE FUNGUS MUCOR ROUXII

open access: yes, 1994
Η ΜΕΤΑΤΡΟΠΗ ΤΗΣ ΧΙΤΙΝΗΣ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΠΑΚΕΤΥΛΙΩΜΕΝΗ ΜΟΡΦΗ, ΠΟΥ ΟΝΟΜΑΖΕΤΑΙ ΧΙΤΟΖΑΝΗ, ΠΑΡΕΧΕΙ ΣΤΟ ΠΟΛΥΜΕΡΕΣ ΝΕΕΣ ΙΔΙΟΤΗΤΕΣ ΧΡΗΣΙΜΕΣ ΓΙΑ ΠΟΛΛΕΣ ΕΦΑΡΜΟΓΕΣ. ΤΟ ΕΝΖΥΜΟ ΤΟ ΟΠΟΙΟ ΜΕΤΑΤΡΕΠΕΙ ΤΗ ΧΙΤΙΝΗ ΣΕ ΧΙΤΟΖΑΝΗ ΟΝΟΜΑΖΕΤΑΙ ΑΠΑΚΕΤΥΛΑΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΧΙΤΙΝΗΣ ΚΑΙ ΥΠΑΡΧΕΙ ΣΕ ...
Καφετζόπουλος, Δημήτρης   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

The plant microbiome: From ecological foundations to precision microbial engineering for sustainable agriculture

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 5, Issue 4, August 2026.
From ecological principles to precision engineering of plant microbiomes for sustainable agriculture. The plant holobiont integrates diverse microbial niches (including rhizosphere, endosphere, phyllosphere, seed, and aerial‐root mucilagesphere), host genetics (namely M genes), and host metabolites. Furthermore, molecular dialogues, including rhizobial
Mi Wei   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster as Model Organisms in Biofactor Research

open access: yesBioFactors, Volume 52, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
This review presents Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster as powerful and ethically sound invertebrate model organisms that can be used to investigate nutritional science questions relating to biofactors. Such nutritional phenotyping studies can bridge the gap between in vitro studies and in vivo research in mammals.
Kai Lüersen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a fluorescence-based excipient screening for improved stability and shelf-life of recombinant chitin deacetylase

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Chitin deacetylase (CDA) modifies chitin into chitosan by removing acetyl groups, but its inherent instability poses a challenge for successful crystallisation.
Goutam Mohan Pawaskar, Ritu Raval
doaj   +1 more source

A Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Anchor Is Required for Membrane Localization but Dispensable for Cell Wall Association of Chitin Deacetylase 2 in Cryptococcus neoformans

open access: yesmBio, 2012
Cell wall proteins (CWPs) mediate important cellular processes in fungi, including adhesion, invasion, biofilm formation, and flocculation. The current model of fungal cell wall organization includes a major class of CWPs covalently bound to β-1,6-glucan
Nicole M. Gilbert   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitin deacetylases Cod4 and Cod7 are involved in polar growth of Aspergillus fumigatus

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2020
Chitin is one of the key components of fungal cell wall, and chitin deacetylases (CDAs) have been found in fungi; however, their functions remain unknown.
Mingming Xie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA interference in crop protection: opportunities and challenges during the transition to commercialization

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 5971-5986, July 2026.
RNA interference (RNAi) technologies, host‐induced gene silencing (HIGS) and spray‐induced gene silencing (SIGS), potentially offer sustainable crop protection. However, efficacy, costs, regulatory clarity, and socio‐environmental impacts require further evaluation for broader use.
Elisabetta Sergi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Are the Functions of Chitin Deacetylases in Aspergillus fumigatus?

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Deacetylation of chitin by chitin deacetylases (Cda) results in the formation of chitosan. Chitosan, a polymer of β1,4 linked glucosamine, plays multiple roles in the function of the fungal cell wall, including virulence and evasion of host immune ...
Isabelle Mouyna   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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