Results 21 to 30 of about 5,109 (221)

Persistence of chlamydial infection after treatment for neonatal conjunctivitis. [PDF]

open access: bronzeArchives of Disease in Childhood, 1981
A high incidence of pharyngeal infection was found in babies with isolation-positive chlamydial conjunctivitis. Chlamydia trachomatis was isolated from the pharynx of 12 (52%) of 23 babies before treatment, and was reisolated from the eyes of 4 (12%) of 34 and from the pharynx of 14 (41%) of 34 after treatment.
E Rees   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Tryptophan depletion as a mechanism of gamma interferon-mediated chlamydial persistence [PDF]

open access: bronzeInfection and Immunity, 1994
Previous studies have shown that the immune-regulated cytokine gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) activates host cells to restrict intracellular growth of the bacterial pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis by induction of the tryptophan-catabolizing enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO).
Wandy L. Beatty   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Tryptophan Availability during Persistence of Chlamydia trachomatis Directly Impacts Expression of Chlamydial Cell Division Proteins [PDF]

open access: greenInfection and Immunity, 2023
Chlamydia is an obligate intracellular pathogen with a highly reduced genome devoid of major stress response genes like relA and spoT , which mediate the stringent response. Interestingly, as an intracellular bacterium dependent on its host for nutrients and as a tryptophan (Trp ...
Camille M. Riffaud   +2 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Molecular Amplification Assays to Detect Chlamydial Infections in Urine Specimens from High School Female Students and to Monitor the Persistence of Chlamydial DNA after Therapy [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1998
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and ligase chain reaction (LCR) were compared for the diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis infections by testing urine specimens from 408 high school female students. After therapy, sequential urine specimens were tested to determine persistence of chlamydial DNA in urine. Baseline PCR of cervical specimens was positive in
Charlotte A. Gaydos   +5 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Human chlamydial infections: persistence, prevalence, and outlook for the future [PDF]

open access: diamondNatures Sciences Sociétés, 2005
Maladies infectieuses dues aux Chlamydia. Pourquoi cette persistance et quel avenir ?L’humanite a ete lourdement marquee par les maladies infectieuses tout au long de son histoire. Il faut bien aujourd’hui constater que les pathologies provoquees par des microbes et affligeant l’homme depuis des millenaires demeurent toujours une preoccupation majeure ...
Judith A. Whittum‐Hudson   +1 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Transcriptome analysis of chlamydial growth during IFN-γ-mediated persistence and reactivation [PDF]

open access: greenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2003
Chlamydia trachomatisis an obligatory intracellular prokaryotic parasite that causes a spectrum of clinically important chronic inflammatory diseases of humans. Persistent infection may play a role in the pathophysiology of chlamydial disease.
Robert J. Belland   +7 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Chlamydial clinical isolates show subtle differences in persistence phenotypes and growth in vitro

open access: goldAccess Microbiology, 2021
Urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infection is the most common sexually transmitted bacterial infection throughout the world. While progress has been made to better understand how type strains develop and respond to environmental stress in vitro, very few studies ...
Mark S. Thomas   +7 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Laboratory diagnosis of persistent human chlamydial infection [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2013
Diagnostic assays for persistent chlamydial infection are much needed to conduct high-quality, large-scale studies investigating the persistent state in vivo, its disease associations and the response to therapy. Yet in most studies the distinction between acute and persistent infection is based on the interpretation of the data obtained by the assays ...
Mirja ePuolakkainen, Mirja ePuolakkainen
openaire   +5 more sources

S03.2 The role of oral-anal transmission in persistence of chlamydial infection [PDF]

open access: goldSymposia Presentations, 2019
In virtually every mammal, chlamydiae strains persist in the gastro-intestinal tract for long periods of time in the absence of apparent inflammation and pathology. Although anorectal Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infections are diagnosed frequently in women and men who have sex with men, their detection often remains unexplained as anal sex is not always
Henry J.C. de Vries
openalex   +2 more sources

Regulation of the Mitochondrion-Fatty Acid Axis for the Metabolic Reprogramming of Chlamydia trachomatis during Treatment with β-Lactam Antimicrobials

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Infection with the obligate intracellular bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common bacterial sexually transmitted disease worldwide. Since no vaccine is available to date, antimicrobial therapy is the only alternative in C.
Kensuke Shima   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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