Results 91 to 100 of about 75,313 (298)

Harnessing plant‐based platform for low‐cost cellulosic sugar recovery from bioenergy crops

Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract The price of pure cellulase enzyme for the recovery of fermentable cellulosic sugars is one of the major challenges that limit the commercialization of second‐generation biofuels and bio‐based products. This work shows a means to greatly reduce the cost of cellulases. The abundant capacity of plants to synthesize and hyperaccumulate transgenic
Shraddha Maitra, Kristen Eilts, Raunak Bansal, Stephen P. Long, Vijay Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arabidopsis AUGMIN8 Contains Two Independent Microtubule Association Domains

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant cells create a plasma membrane‐associated network of microtubules that are nucleated by γ‐tubulin ring complexes primarily through microtubule‐dependent microtubule nucleation (MDMN). This dynamic array organizes into specific patterns in response to developmental and environmental cues to influence primary cell wall construction.
Naveen K. Chana, Timothy Cioffi, Sidney L. Shaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High atmospheric pressure rescues plant growth under humidity stress: A model for climate‐resilient deep underground agriculture

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
High atmospheric pressure (120 kPa) in deep underground counteracts humidity‐induced physiological stress in plants, stabilizing water balance and enhancing antioxidative defenses. This synergy boosts biomass despite elevated humidity, demonstrating sustainable deep underground agriculture potential under climate uncertainty.
Yuxin He, Linglu Xu, Xiao Tan, Wenhua Zhuang, Naiwen Li, Chao Liu, Bo Tan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Insights into the Molecular Mechanisms of Albino Leaf Formation in Sweetpotato

Horticulturae
Leaf color mutants are valuable resources for studying photosynthesis, pigment metabolism, and gene regulatory networks in plants. In this study, a naturally occurring sweetpotato albino mutant exhibiting a stable white-leaf phenotype across ...
Xibin Dai, Yongping Li, Lingxiao Zhao, Shizhuo Xiao, Zhilin Zhou, An Zhang, Donglan Zhao, Rui Yuan, Yao Wang, Jie Wang, Qinglian Li, Tong Ning, Guopeng Zhu, Qinghe Cao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marine Macroalgae as a Safe Healthy Food While Meeting Food Security Challenges Arising From Climate Changes

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Planned harvesting and processing of marine macroalgae could meet future global food needs and mitigate fuel‐originated carbon dioxide responsible for climate change. Microalgal foods are nutritious and safe. The utilization of macroalgae would avoid environmental problems arising from the release of overgrowing macroalgae caused by heatwaves, which ...
Upali Samarajeewa
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of cis-acting expression determinants of the tobacco psbA 5’UTR in vivo [PDF]

, 2002
Chloroplast gene expression is predominantly regulated at the posttranscriptional levels of mRNA stability and translation efficiency. The expression of psbA, an important photosynthesis-related chloroplast gene, has been revealed to be regulated via its
Zou, Zhurong
core  

CHLOROPLAST DEVELOPMENT IN OCHROMONAS DANICA [PDF]

The Journal of Cell Biology, 1962
When dark-grown cells of Ochromonas danica are placed in the light, the amount of chlorophyll a per cell increases 82-fold; the content of carotenoid pigment, 24-fold. Concomitantly with this increase in chlorophyll and carotenoid pigment, the small proplastid of dark-grown cells develops into a large lamellate chloroplast. During the first 12 hours in
openaire   +2 more sources

Seed lipid profiles of perennial ryegrass: Global patterns and differentiation of ryegrass cultivars and Epichloë endophytes

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Seed lipid profiles from three ryegrass cultivars infected with AR501 show distinct changes in the medium‐chain diacylglycerols, triacylglycerols and sphingolipids. The differential peal LN745.5052_5.78 can be identified as PG 16:0_18:2 with the supporting ms2 fragmentation spectrum. Abstract Background Forage perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) has
Mingshu Cao, Wei Zhang, Wade J. Mace, Christine R. Voisey, David E. Hume, Richard D. Johnson, Sushma Prakash   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of components and mechanisms involved in redox-regulation of protein import into chloroplasts [PDF]

, 2009
The vast majority of chloroplast proteins is encoded in the nucleus and thus has to be posttranslationally imported into the organelle, a process that is facilitated by two multimeric protein machineries, the Toc and Tic complexes (translocon at the ...
Stengel, Anna
core  

A single nucleotide mutation in BrECB2 impaired RNA editing efficiency and early chloroplast biosynthesis in pak choi

Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Chloroplasts are important organelles for photosynthesis, which is essential for increasing the yields of pak choi. In this study, we evaluated a delayed chloroplast development mutant ‘M136’ identified during self-crossing of the pak choi inbred line ...
Zifan Zhao, Feng Pan, Tianxiang Zhao, Luyao Zhang, Qingli Hou, Tian’er Tang, Nan Wang, Chong Tan, Yun Zhang, Zhiyong Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source