Results 101 to 110 of about 75,313 (298)

Chloroplast Translation Elongation Factor EF-Tu/SVR11 Is Involved in var2-Mediated Leaf Variegation and Leaf Development in Arabidopsis

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Chloroplasts are semiautonomous organelles, retaining their own genomes and gene expression apparatuses but controlled by nucleus genome encoded protein factors during evolution.
Siyu Liu, Lu Zheng, Jia Jia, Jia Guo, Mengdi Zheng, Jun Zhao, Jingxia Shao, Xiayan Liu, Lijun An, Fei Yu, Yafei Qi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translational regulation in chloroplasts for development and homeostasis

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 2015
Chloroplast genomes encode 100-200 proteins which function in photosynthesis, the organellar genetic system, and other pathways and processes. These proteins are synthesized by a complete translation system within the chloroplast, with bacterial-type ribosomes and translation factors.
Sun, Yi, Zerges, William
openaire   +2 more sources

Warm‐wet transition restructures arid lake microbiomes and functional potential

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study summarizes how a long‐term warm‐dry to warm‐wet transition restructures microbiomes and functional potential in Lake Bosten, an arid lake in northwestern China. Warm‐wet hydroclimatic change increased water level and hydrological connectivity, while decreasing salinity and total nitrogen.
Zhen Shen, Xingchen Li, Zhijun Gong, Yang Hu, Yongjiu Cai, Keqiang Shao, Guang Gao, Robbie M. Martin, Xiangming Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

OsCAF1, a CRM Domain Containing Protein, Influences Chloroplast Development [PDF]

, 2019
The chloroplast RNA splicing and ribosome maturation (CRM) domain proteins are involved in the splicing of chloroplast gene introns. Numerous CRM domain proteins have been reported to play key roles in chloroplast development in several plant species ...
Lan Shen, Dali Zeng, Guanglian Hu, Guangheng Zhang, Qiang Zhang, Li Zhu, Longbiao Guo, Zhongwei Wang, Zhenyu Gao, Jiang Hu, Qian Qian, Deyong Ren   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cytological, Physiological, and Transcriptomic Analyses of the Leaf Color Mutant Yellow Leaf 20 (yl20) in Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.)

Plants
Leaf color mutants are ideal materials for studying chlorophyll metabolism, chloroplast development, and photosynthesis in plants. We discovered a novel eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) mutant yl20 (yellow leaf 20) that exhibits yellow leaves.
Bing Li, Jingjing Zhang, Peng Tian, Xiurui Gao, Xue Song, Xiuqing Pan, Yanrong Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enviromics crosstalk between internal and external plant environments for enhanced adaptation and de novo domestication

iMeta, EarlyView.
Climate change demands accelerated plant adaptation and de novo domestication. Yet current enviromics focuses disproportionately on external environments, neglecting internal dynamics—gene expression, metabolic flux, and signal transduction—within predictive envirotyping frameworks.
Lin‐An Zhang, Xuan Dong, Kai Liu, Nicolas Gonzalez, Jose Manuel Estevez, Wen‐Xue Li, Xing Wang Deng, Feng Yu, Yunbi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of chloroplast biogenesis within variegated mutants of Arabidopsis [PDF]

, 2012
immutans(im) is a recessive Arabidopsis mutant that is involved in chloroplast biogenesis. In the absence of IMMUTANS (IM) green and white leaf sectors form.
Foudree, Andrew
core   +2 more sources

Liebig Review: Essential and Beneficial Elements in the Regulation of Cadmium Uptake and Tolerance in Crop Plants

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd2+) contamination in agricultural soils has been reported to pose risks to crop productivity, food safety, and human health. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the mechanisms by which essential (S, Zn, Fe, Mg, K, Ca) and beneficial (Si, Se, rare earth elements) elements mitigate Cd2+ toxicity in plants.
Maria Manzoor, Karl Hermann Mühling
wiley   +1 more source

ChLoroplast biogenesis genes act cell and noncell autonomously in early chLoroplast development [PDF]

, 2004
In order to identify nuclear genes required for early chLoroplast development, a collection of photosynthetic pigment mutants of Arabidopsis was assembled and screened for lines with extremely low levels of chLorophyll.
Guevara-García, A, Gillmor, CS, Leon, P, Jiménez-García, LF, Gutierrez-Nava, MDL   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptomic and Functional Analyses Reveal That PpGLK1 Regulates Chloroplast Development in Peach (Prunus persica)

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Peach is an ideal species for fruit tree research because of its small, fully sequenced genome. Chloroplast development is dependent on the tight cooperation between the nuclear and plastid genomes, and is regulated by GLK transcription factors.
Min Chen, Min Chen, Xiao Liu, Xiao Liu, Shenghui Jiang, Shenghui Jiang, Binbin Wen, Binbin Wen, Chao Yang, Chao Yang, Wei Xiao, Wei Xiao, Xiling Fu, Xiling Fu, Dongmei Li, Dongmei Li, Xiude Chen, Xiude Chen, Dongsheng Gao, Dongsheng Gao, Ling Li, Ling Li   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source