Results 61 to 70 of about 11,318 (270)

Chloroplast DNA Diversity of Oak Species in Eastern Romania

open access: yesNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2010
The chloroplast DNA of 34 sessile oak (Quercus petraea) and 27 pedunculate oak (Q. robur) populations covering the entire natural distribution of the two oak species in Eastern Romania was investigated using four large regions of the chloroplast genome ...
Ioan Calin MOLDOVAN   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neophytadiene, a Plant Specialized Metabolite, Mediates the Virus‐Vector‐Plant Tripartite Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV) infection induces production of neophytadiene, a volatile resulting from chlorophyll degradation that is highly attractive to whiteflies. OBP2, an odorant‐binding protein from insect vector B. tabaci, exhibits a strong binding affinity for neophytadiene.
Xiao‐bin Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A generalised approach to the study and understanding of adaptive evolution

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 98, Issue 1, Page 352-375, February 2023., 2023
ABSTRACT Evolutionary theory has made large impacts on our understanding and management of the world, in part because it has been able to incorporate new data and new insights successfully. Nonetheless, there is currently a tension between certain biological phenomena and mainstream evolutionary theory.
Pim Edelaar, Jun Otsuka, Victor J. Luque
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Cytoplasmatic SSR-Markers for Population Genetic Studies of the Siberian Stone Pine (Pinus Sibirica Du Tour) [PDF]

open access: yesСибирский лесной журнал, 2014
Three chloroplast and one mitochondrial DNA markers were developed and used for genotyping of 60 trees in two populations of the Siberian stone pine (Pinus sibirica Du Tour).
Е. А. Shilkina   +4 more
doaj  

A multiple-method approach reveals a declining amount of chloroplast DNA during development in Arabidopsis

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2009
Background A decline in chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) during leaf maturity has been reported previously for eight plant species, including Arabidopsis thaliana.
Oldenburg Delene J   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Manipulating the Light Systemic Signal HY5 Greatly Improve Fruit Quality in Tomato

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes that HY5, activated by low‐dose light, acts as a systemic signal to enhance tomato fruit quality by directly promoting carotenoid synthesis and sugar metabolism. These findings demonstrate HY5's mobility from leaves to fruits and its application potential through nighttime LED lighting, offering a practical strategy for crop ...
Jiachun Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic Nanomaterials for Plants: A Review on Current Advances and Future Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Global food security faces mounting challenges from climate change and rapid population growth. This review highlights the pivotal role of electronic nanomaterials–including metals, metal oxides, and carbon‐based structures–in enhancing plant photosynthesis, nutrient uptake, and stress resilience. Furthermore, it explores how emerging platforms such as
Ciro Allará   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering antibodies with cancer‐associated binding sites

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review describes antibodies that perform direct/indirect roles in cancer treatment by binding to effective targets and discusses how antibodies kill tumors and modulate tumor microenvironment through these targets. The classification of expression systems for antibody production is summarized to guide appropriate selection based on different ...
Yinqi Tian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homogenisation of water and sediment bacterial communities in a shallow lake (lake Balihe, China)

open access: yesFreshwater Biology, Volume 68, Issue 1, Page 155-171, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Planktonic and benthic bacterial communities hold central roles in the functioning of freshwater ecosystems and mediate key ecosystem services such as primary production and nutrient remineralisation. Although it is clear that such communities vary in composition both within and between lakes, the environmental factors and processes shaping ...
Meifang Zhong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context and Mutation in Gymnosperm Chloroplast DNA

open access: yesGenes, 2023
Mutations and subsequent repair processes are known to be strongly context-dependent in the flowering-plant chloroplast genome. At least six flanking bases, three on each side, can have an influence on the relative rates of different types of mutation at any given site.
openaire   +2 more sources

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