Results 151 to 160 of about 221,369 (415)

A panoramic view of cotton resistance to Verticillium dahliae: From genetic architectures to precision genomic selection

iMeta, EarlyView.
This study identified 10 reliable quantitative trait loci (QTLs) governing cotton resistance to V. dahliae in various environments through a genome‐wide association analysis (GWAS) using an upland cotton population. The pyramid of these 10 elite alleles reduced the disease index of cotton to V. dahliae from 70 to 20.
Xiaojun Zhang, Shiming Liu, Peng Wu, Wanying Xu, Dingyi Yang, Yuqing Ming, Shenghua Xiao, Weiran Wang, Jun Ma, Xinhui Nie, Zhan Gao, Junyuan Lv, Fei Wu, Zhaoguang Yang, Baoxin Zheng, Ping Du, Jiangmei Wang, Hao Ding, Jie Kong, Alifu Aierxi, Yu Yu, Wei Gao, Zhongxu Lin, Chunyuan You, Keith Lindsey, Nataša Štajner, Maojun Wang, Jiahe Wu, Shuangxia Jin, Xianlong Zhang, Longfu Zhu   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photosynthesis of root chloroplasts developed in Arabidopsis lines overexpressing GOLDEN2-LIKE transcription factors.

Plant and Cell Physiology, 2013
In plants, genes involved in photosynthesis are encoded separately in nuclei and plastids, and tight cooperation between these two genomes is therefore required for the development of functional chloroplasts.
Koichi Kobayashi, Daichi Sasaki, K. Noguchi, Daiki Fujinuma, Hirohisa Komatsu, Masami Kobayashi, Mayuko Sato, K. Toyooka, K. Sugimoto, K. Niyogi, H. Wada, T. Masuda   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of experimental hybridization on cognition and brain anatomy: Limited phenotypic variation and transgression in Poeciliidae

Evolution, Volume 76, Issue 12, Page 2864-2878, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Hybridization can promote phenotypic variation and often produces trait combinations distinct from the parental species. This increase in available variation can lead to the manifestation of functional novelty when new phenotypes bear adaptive value under the environmental conditions in which they occur. Although the role of hybridization as a
Catarina Vila‐Pouca, Hannah De Waele, Alexander Kotrschal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

DISRUPTION OF ARABIDOPSIS RETICULON GENE RTNLB16 RESULTS IN CHLOROPLAST DYSFUNCTION AND OXIDATIVE STRESS [PDF]

Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, 2012
Reticulons (RTNs) are endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-localized proteins that have recently attracted much attention. RTNs are ubiquitous proteins present in all eukaryotic organisms examined so far.
Tarasenko V.I., E.Yu. Garnik, A.I. Katyshev, I.Yu. Subota, Yu.M. Konstantinov   +4 more
doaj  

Production of a subunit vaccine candidate against porcine post-weaning diarrhea in high-biomass transplastomic tobacco [PDF]

, 2012
Post-weaning diarrhea (PWD) in piglets is a major problem in piggeries worldwide and results in severe economic losses. Infection with Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is the key culprit for the PWD disease.
Cox, Eric, Devriendt, Bert, Joensuu, Jussi, Kaldis, Angelo, Kolotilin, Igor, Menassa, Rima   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Seagrasses under stress: Independent negative effects of elevated temperature and light reduction at multiple levels of organization

Limnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Seagrasses are important foundation species, which support coastal biodiversity and provide socioeconomic benefits. However, seagrasses are threatened by anthropogenic changes, including the elevated temperature associated with marine heatwaves (MHWs) and light limitation from eutrophication or increased sedimentation.
Alissa V. Bass, Laura J. Falkenberg, Benoit Thibodeau   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Springtime upwelling conditions influence microbial communities and dissolved thiamin compounds in the California Current Ecosystem

Limnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Understanding dissolved concentrations of the essential coenzyme thiamin (vitamin B1) can provide insights into the biological controls on highly productive upwelling systems such as the California Current Ecosystem. To connect thiamin availability with microbial communities in the California Current Ecosystem, we measured concentrations of ...
Kelly C. Shannon, Gillian St. John, Robin Gould, Christopher Hartzell, Hailey Matthews, Elizabeth J. Brennan, Luis M. Bolaños, Steven T. Lindley, John C. Field, Nate Mantua, Rachel Johnson, Carson Jeffres, Frederick S. Colwell, Christopher P. Suffridge   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Genetic Algorithm and Lasso Test Approach for Inferring Well Supported Phylogenetic Trees based on Subsets of Chloroplastic Core Genes [PDF]

arXiv, 2015
The amount of completely sequenced chloroplast genomes increases rapidly every day, leading to the possibility to build large scale phylogenetic trees of plant species. Considering a subset of close plant species defined according to their chloroplasts, the phylogenetic tree that can be inferred by their core genes is not necessarily well supported ...
arxiv  

Glutathione and ascorbic acid in spinach (Spinacia oleracea) chloroplasts. The effect of hydrogen peroxide and of Paraquat.

Biochemical Journal, 1983
The stroma of spinach chloroplasts contains ascorbic acid and glutathione at millimolar concentrations. [Reduced glutathione]/[oxidized glutathione] and [ascorbate]/[dehydroascorbate] ratios are high under both light and dark conditions and no evidence ...
Man Yee, Stephen A. Charles, Barry Halliwell   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Temperature‐dependent growth and activity in a globally distributed nitrogen‐fixing haptophyte

Limnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Dinitrogen (N2)‐fixing microorganisms play a crucial role in supplying nitrogen (N) to the oceans by converting atmospheric N2 into bioavailable N. N2 fixation was thought to be limited to warm oligotrophic ocean waters, but the association between the N2‐fixing UCYN‐A cyanobacterium and specific haptophytes, including Braarudosphaera ...
Esther Wing Kwan Mak, Kendra A. Turk‐Kubo, Anna V. Voznyuk, Mary R. Gradoville, Tyler Coale, Kyoko Hagino, Jonathan P. Zehr   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source